Race and Reaction: Divergent Views of Police Violence and Protest against

Since 2012, the United States has seen a renewed focus on police killings of racial and ethnic minorities, as well as protest against such violence. Moreover, recent polling data show an intensification of long‐standing differences in Black and White Americans’ attitudes toward police violence and p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of social issues 2017-12, Vol.73 (4), p.768-788
Main Authors: Reinka, Mora A., Leach, Colin Wayne
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
African Americans
Attitudes
Black Lives Matter movement
Black people
Black white differences
Deadly force
Demonstrations & protests
Ethnic groups
Ethnicity
Experiments
Minority groups
Police
Police brutality
Police community relations
Public opinion surveys
Race
Racial differences
Violence
White people
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Summary:Since 2012, the United States has seen a renewed focus on police killings of racial and ethnic minorities, as well as protest against such violence. Moreover, recent polling data show an intensification of long‐standing differences in Black and White Americans’ attitudes toward police violence and protest. Here, we review recent polling, as well as our own series of experiments, to elucidate racial divides in attention, attitudes, and reactions to police violence and protest against it (e.g., Black Lives Matter). In addition, we report linguistic analyses of descriptions (N = 195) of protest images, showing that Black participants better understand the causes of these protests (d = .30) and view them more positively (d = .38) than Whites. If we wish for consensus on how to address police violence and protest against it, we must understand how and why the sociopolitical reality of race leads to divergent views of these issues.
ISSN:0022-4537
1540-4560
DOI:10.1111/josi.12247