Turbulent but I must endure in silence: Female breadwinners and survival in Southwestern Nigeria

As Africa’s urban systems change and transform with more women becoming educated and getting work outside the home and more men are confronting unemployment and retrenchment, an emerging phenomenon has surfaced challenging common gender identities and roles in the context of families. Current liveli...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Asian and African studies (Leiden) 2018-02, Vol.53 (1), p.98-114
Main Authors: Akanle, Olayinka, Adesina, Jimi O, Nwaobiala, Uzoamaka R
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Content analysis
Economic aspects
Families & family life
Family structure
Gender roles
Livelihood
Megacities
Modernization
Money
Patriarchy
Social aspects
Triangulation
Unemployment
Women
Working women
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Summary:As Africa’s urban systems change and transform with more women becoming educated and getting work outside the home and more men are confronting unemployment and retrenchment, an emerging phenomenon has surfaced challenging common gender identities and roles in the context of families. Current livelihood realities reconstruct and renegotiate how household needs are met and who meets these needs, consequently questioning traditional patriarchal dictates. Increasing numbers of women in Africa’s urban centres play breadwinning roles and become lifelines for their families. Unfortunately, research and literature say little about the experiences of these women as they navigate unusual social spaces. This article investigates the challenges that breadwinning women face and how they cope with these challenges in a Nigerian megacity. Data were gathered through In-depth Interviews (IDIs) with 20 female breadwinning families and the theoretical framework adopted is a triangulation of modernisation and patriarchy theories. Data analysis was done through content analysis and presented as ethnographic narratives and summaries. Important findings were made and presented in this article.
ISSN:0021-9096
1745-2538
DOI:10.1177/0021909616658913