Markov–Kakutani’s theorem for best proximity pairs in Hadamard spaces

In the current paper, we consider two classes of noncyclic mappings, called quasi-noncyclic relatively nonexpansive and noncyclic relatively u-continuous, and survey the existence of best proximity pairs as well as the structure of best proximity pair sets for these classes of mappings in Busemann c...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Indagationes mathematicae 2017-06, Vol.28 (3), p.680-693
Main Authors: Gabeleh, M., Otafudu, O. Olela
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Best proximity pair
Fixed points (mathematics)
Geodesic metric space
Markov analysis
Markov processes
Noncyclic mapping
Proximal normal structure
Proximity
Studies
Theorems
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Summary:In the current paper, we consider two classes of noncyclic mappings, called quasi-noncyclic relatively nonexpansive and noncyclic relatively u-continuous, and survey the existence of best proximity pairs as well as the structure of best proximity pair sets for these classes of mappings in Busemann convex spaces. We also study the existence of a common best proximity pair for families if noncyclic mappings in Hadamard spaces. In this way, we obtain a generalization of Markov–Kakutani’s fixed point theorem in Hadamard spaces.
ISSN:0019-3577
1872-6100
DOI:10.1016/j.indag.2017.02.004