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A novel tetramer copper(I) complex containing diallylphosphine ligands: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic application in A3-coupling (Aldehyde-Amine-Alkyne) reactions

[Display omitted] •A tetramer copper(I) complex with tert-butyldiallylphosphine has been synthesized and characterized.•Tetramer copper(I) complex shows a cubane-like structure in solid state.•Isomerization of tetramer copper(I) complex was observed in solution.•A3-Coupling (Aldehyde-Amine-Alkyne) R...

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Published in:Inorganica Chimica Acta 2017-10, Vol.467, p.155-162
Main Authors: Rosales, Jennifer, Garcia, Juan M., Ávila, Edward, González, Teresa, Coll, David Santiago, Ocando-Mavárez, Edgar
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:[Display omitted] •A tetramer copper(I) complex with tert-butyldiallylphosphine has been synthesized and characterized.•Tetramer copper(I) complex shows a cubane-like structure in solid state.•Isomerization of tetramer copper(I) complex was observed in solution.•A3-Coupling (Aldehyde-Amine-Alkyne) Reaction catalyzed by tetramer copper(I) complex. A novel tetrameric copper(I) complex containing tert-butyldiallylphosphine ligands, [CuCl{tBu-P(CH2CH=CH2)2}]4 (2), has been synthesized and characterized by structural and spectroscopic methods. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that 2has a cubane-like solid structure of formula [CuCl{κ1(P)-tBu-P(CH2CH=CH2)2}]4. In solution, a dynamic behavior generated by the cubane⇄chair isomerization was detected by variable temperature NMR analysis. DFT calculations have been performed to explain the observed dynamic equilibrium in solution. The use of copper(I) complex 2 as catalyst for the synthesis of propargylamines via A3-coupling reactions has been tested. Complex 2 is capable of promoting A3-coupling reactions of both aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes with cyclic secondary amines and phenylacetylene. The reaction proceeds under mild condition and absence of solvent.
ISSN:0020-1693
1873-3255
DOI:10.1016/j.ica.2017.07.038