On the hyperbolicity of the most general Horndeski theory

In this paper, we study the hyperbolicity of the equations of motion for the most general Horndeski theory of gravity in a generic “weak field” background. We first show that a special case of this theory, namely Einstein–dilaton–Gauss-Bonnet gravity, fails to be strongly hyperbolic in any generaliz...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review. D 2017-12, Vol.96 (12), Article 124036
Main Author: Papallo, Giuseppe
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Dilatons
Equations of motion
Gravitation
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Summary:In this paper, we study the hyperbolicity of the equations of motion for the most general Horndeski theory of gravity in a generic “weak field” background. We first show that a special case of this theory, namely Einstein–dilaton–Gauss-Bonnet gravity, fails to be strongly hyperbolic in any generalized harmonic gauge. We then complete the proof that the most general Horndeski theory which, for weak fields, is strongly hyperbolic in a generalized harmonic gauge is simply a “k-essence” theory coupled to Einstein gravity and that adding any more general Horndeski term will result in a weakly, but not strongly, hyperbolic theory.
ISSN:2470-0010
2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.124036