Loading…

Transformation of humic acids by two-domain laccase from Streptomyces anulatus

[Display omitted] •The gene of two-domain laccase was cloned from the genome of Streptomyces anulatus•The enzyme was expressed and its properties were studied•Two-domain laccase is able to transform of humic compounds at alkaline pH The properties of two-domain laccase of Streptomyces anulatus (SaSL...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Process biochemistry (1991) 2019-01, Vol.76, p.128-135
Main Authors: Lisov, A.V., Trubitsina, L.I., Lisova, Z.A., Trubitsin, I.V., Zavarzina, A.G., Leontievsky, A.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:[Display omitted] •The gene of two-domain laccase was cloned from the genome of Streptomyces anulatus•The enzyme was expressed and its properties were studied•Two-domain laccase is able to transform of humic compounds at alkaline pH The properties of two-domain laccase of Streptomyces anulatus (SaSL) and its role in transformation of humic acids (HA) from chernozem, sod-podzolic soil and peat at alkaline pH values were studied. The SaSL was cloned, expressed in E. coli and obtained in an electrophoretically homogeneous state. SaSL is an oligomeric protein with a molecular weight of 235-300 kDa and six or eight subunits in the molecule. The molecular weight of the subunit is 37.7 kDa. Its catalytic properties are similar to those of the previously described two-domain laccase. The enzyme catalyzed oxidation of electron donors (K4[Fe(CN)6], ABTS) at acidic pH and phenolic substrates (2-methoxyphenol, 2,6-dimethixyphenol) at alkaline pH values. The efficiency of catalysis was higher in the case of electron donors than phenolic substrates. The enzyme showed a high thermal stability and was more stable at neutral and alkaline pH values. The enzyme effectively transformed humic acids at alkaline pH values. It was found that polymerization reactions took place during interaction of SaSL with HA, as well as with their high-molecular weight (>80 kDa) and low-molecular weight (
ISSN:1359-5113
1873-3298
DOI:10.1016/j.procbio.2018.11.001