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Thermodynamic properties of binary mixtures of n-butylammonium-based ionic liquids with ethanol at T = (293.15–313.15) K

In this study, density, speed of sound and viscosity of binary mixtures of ionic liquids + ethanol have been measured as a function of composition at T  = (293.15–313.15) K and atmospheric pressure. The ionic liquids studied were: { n -butylammonium acetate (N4Ace), n -butylammonium propanoate (N4Pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2019-02, Vol.135 (4), p.2519-2539
Main Authors: Bittencourt, Samara Storion, Hoga, Heloisa Emi, Torres, Ricardo Belchior, d’Angelo, José Vicente Hallak
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this study, density, speed of sound and viscosity of binary mixtures of ionic liquids + ethanol have been measured as a function of composition at T  = (293.15–313.15) K and atmospheric pressure. The ionic liquids studied were: { n -butylammonium acetate (N4Ace), n -butylammonium propanoate (N4Pro), n -butylammonium hexanoate (N4Hex), and n -butylammonium decanoate (N4Dec)}. Excess molar volume, V m E , deviation in isentropic compressibility, Δ κ S , deviation in viscosity, Δ η , and excess Gibbs energy of activation of viscous flow, Δ G ∗ E , were obtained from experimental results and correlated with the Redlich–Kister polynomial equation. Ionic liquids were synthesized and characterized using 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR and FTIR spectroscopy techniques. For all systems studied, the values of V m E , Δ κ S and Δ η were negative over the entire composition range, whereas Δ G ∗ E values were positive over the entire composition range. The results obtained were discussed in terms of structural effects and intermolecular interactions between like and unlike molecules.
ISSN:1388-6150
1588-2926
DOI:10.1007/s10973-018-7399-0