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A class of exponential sums and sequence families

Let m 1 and m 2 be two distinct positive integers with d = gcd ( m 1 , m 2 ) . Let F 2 m be the finite field with 2 m elements, where m = m 1 m 2 / d . In this paper, we investigate the exponential sums S ( a , b ) = ∑ x ∈ F 2 m ∗ ( − 1 ) Tr m 1 ( a x 2 m − 1 2 m 1 − 1 ) + Tr m 2 ( b x 2 m − 1 2 m 2...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cryptography and communications 2020-05, Vol.12 (3), p.569-584
Main Authors: Li, Chengju, Yue, Qin, Xia, Yongbo, Peng, Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Let m 1 and m 2 be two distinct positive integers with d = gcd ( m 1 , m 2 ) . Let F 2 m be the finite field with 2 m elements, where m = m 1 m 2 / d . In this paper, we investigate the exponential sums S ( a , b ) = ∑ x ∈ F 2 m ∗ ( − 1 ) Tr m 1 ( a x 2 m − 1 2 m 1 − 1 ) + Tr m 2 ( b x 2 m − 1 2 m 2 − 1 ) , where a ∈ F 2 m 1 , b ∈ F 2 m 2 , and Tr t denotes the trace function from F 2 t to F 2 . When d = 1, 2, 3, 4, we present the value distribution of the exponential sums S ( a , b ) explicitly. As an application, we construct three families of binary sequences with three-valued correlation.
ISSN:1936-2447
1936-2455
DOI:10.1007/s12095-019-00368-4