Loading…
Interaction of Lanthanum, Lutetium, and Ytterbium Oxides at 1600°C
Phase equilibria in the La 2 O 3 –Lu 2 O 3 –Yb 2 O 3 system were studied by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy for the first time at 1600°C over the entire composition range. Solid solutions based on various crystalline modifications of the starting components and ordered perovskite-type phas...
Saved in:
Published in: | Powder metallurgy and metal ceramics 2021-09, Vol.60 (5-6), p.337-345 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2738-472fb37a4ffb6aa5245d9341c613a669bdd215a6a2a498cc3bd6ae8b5cba6d23 |
---|---|
cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2738-472fb37a4ffb6aa5245d9341c613a669bdd215a6a2a498cc3bd6ae8b5cba6d23 |
container_end_page | 345 |
container_issue | 5-6 |
container_start_page | 337 |
container_title | Powder metallurgy and metal ceramics |
container_volume | 60 |
creator | Chudinovych, O.V. Bykov, O.I. Samelyuk, A.V. |
description | Phase equilibria in the La
2
O
3
–Lu
2
O
3
–Yb
2
O
3
system were studied by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy for the first time at 1600°C over the entire composition range. Solid solutions based on various crystalline modifications of the starting components and ordered perovskite-type phases were found to form in the system. The starting materials were La
2
O
3
, Lu
2
O
3
, and Yb
2
O
3
(99.99%). The samples were prepared with a concentration step of 1–5 mol.%. Weighed oxides were dissolved in HNO
3
(1 : 1) and then the solutions were evaporated and decomposed at 800°C for 2 h. The samples were heat treated in three stages: at 1100°C (for 163 h), at 1500°C (for 70 h), and at 1600°C (for 10 h) in air. The samples were subjected to X-ray powder diffraction employing a DRON-3 diffractometer at room temperature (Cu-K
α
radiation, Ni filter). The scan angle was 0.05–0.1° in the range 2θ = 15–90°. The isothermal section of the La
2
O
3
–Lu
2
O
3
–Yb
2
O
3
phase diagram at 1600°C shows three single-phase (A-La
2
O
3
, R, C-Lu
2
O
3
(Yb
2
O
3
)) and two two-phase (C + R, A + R) regions. The system forms continuous areas of solid solutions based on the cubic modification of C-Lu
2
O
3
(Yb
2
O
3
) and the ordered perovskite-type phase (R phase). The solubility limits were determined and composition dependences for lattice parameters of the phases formed in the system were plotted. The boundary solubility of lutetium oxide in the R phase is 5 mol.% in the Lu
2
O
3
–(50 mol.% La
2
O
3
–50 mol.% Yb
2
O
3
) section. The homogeneity range of the C-Lu
2
O
3
solid solutions extends from 93 to 100 mol.% Lu
2
O
3
in the Lu
2
O
3
–(50 mol.% La
2
O
3
–50 mol.% Yb
2
O
3
) section. The solid solutions form through isovalent substitution, and the stability of ordered phases and solid solutions is determined by the shape factor of lanthanides. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11106-021-00248-8 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2622099591</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A690084913</galeid><sourcerecordid>A690084913</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2738-472fb37a4ffb6aa5245d9341c613a669bdd215a6a2a498cc3bd6ae8b5cba6d23</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1OwzAQRi0EEqVwAVaR2OIythMnWVYRf1KkbrphZU0Su6RqnWI7EtyKM3AyXILEDnnhGes9e_wRcs1gwQDyO88YA0mBMwrA04IWJ2TGslzQEqQ8jTXIgjIB_JxceL8FiFrKZqR6tkE7bEM_2GQwSY02vKId97dJPQYd-mOFtkteQuSa2Car977TPsGQMAnw9VldkjODO6-vfvc5WT_cr6snWq8en6tlTVuei4KmOTeNyDE1ppGIGU-zrhQpayUTKGXZdB1nGUrkmJZF24qmk6iLJmsblB0Xc3IzXXtww9uofVDbYXQ2vqi45BzKMitZpBYTtcGdVr01Q4jfi6vT-74drDZ9PF_KEqBIIx8FPgmtG7x32qiD6_foPhQDdQxXTeGqGK76CVcVURKT5CNsN9r9zfKP9Q3qYHsk</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2622099591</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Interaction of Lanthanum, Lutetium, and Ytterbium Oxides at 1600°C</title><source>Springer Link</source><creator>Chudinovych, O.V. ; Bykov, O.I. ; Samelyuk, A.V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Chudinovych, O.V. ; Bykov, O.I. ; Samelyuk, A.V.</creatorcontrib><description>Phase equilibria in the La
2
O
3
–Lu
2
O
3
–Yb
2
O
3
system were studied by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy for the first time at 1600°C over the entire composition range. Solid solutions based on various crystalline modifications of the starting components and ordered perovskite-type phases were found to form in the system. The starting materials were La
2
O
3
, Lu
2
O
3
, and Yb
2
O
3
(99.99%). The samples were prepared with a concentration step of 1–5 mol.%. Weighed oxides were dissolved in HNO
3
(1 : 1) and then the solutions were evaporated and decomposed at 800°C for 2 h. The samples were heat treated in three stages: at 1100°C (for 163 h), at 1500°C (for 70 h), and at 1600°C (for 10 h) in air. The samples were subjected to X-ray powder diffraction employing a DRON-3 diffractometer at room temperature (Cu-K
α
radiation, Ni filter). The scan angle was 0.05–0.1° in the range 2θ = 15–90°. The isothermal section of the La
2
O
3
–Lu
2
O
3
–Yb
2
O
3
phase diagram at 1600°C shows three single-phase (A-La
2
O
3
, R, C-Lu
2
O
3
(Yb
2
O
3
)) and two two-phase (C + R, A + R) regions. The system forms continuous areas of solid solutions based on the cubic modification of C-Lu
2
O
3
(Yb
2
O
3
) and the ordered perovskite-type phase (R phase). The solubility limits were determined and composition dependences for lattice parameters of the phases formed in the system were plotted. The boundary solubility of lutetium oxide in the R phase is 5 mol.% in the Lu
2
O
3
–(50 mol.% La
2
O
3
–50 mol.% Yb
2
O
3
) section. The homogeneity range of the C-Lu
2
O
3
solid solutions extends from 93 to 100 mol.% Lu
2
O
3
in the Lu
2
O
3
–(50 mol.% La
2
O
3
–50 mol.% Yb
2
O
3
) section. The solid solutions form through isovalent substitution, and the stability of ordered phases and solid solutions is determined by the shape factor of lanthanides.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1068-1302</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-9066</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11106-021-00248-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Ceramics ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Composites ; Composition ; Diffraction ; Glass ; Heat treatment ; Homogeneity ; Lanthanides ; Lanthanum ; Lanthanum oxides ; Lattice parameters ; Lutetium ; Lutetium oxide ; Materials Science ; Metallic Materials ; Natural Materials ; Oxides ; Perovskite ; Perovskites ; Phase diagrams ; Phase equilibria ; Physicochemical Materials Research ; Room temperature ; Shape factor ; Solid solutions ; Solubility ; X ray powder diffraction ; X-rays ; Ytterbium</subject><ispartof>Powder metallurgy and metal ceramics, 2021-09, Vol.60 (5-6), p.337-345</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2738-472fb37a4ffb6aa5245d9341c613a669bdd215a6a2a498cc3bd6ae8b5cba6d23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2738-472fb37a4ffb6aa5245d9341c613a669bdd215a6a2a498cc3bd6ae8b5cba6d23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chudinovych, O.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bykov, O.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samelyuk, A.V.</creatorcontrib><title>Interaction of Lanthanum, Lutetium, and Ytterbium Oxides at 1600°C</title><title>Powder metallurgy and metal ceramics</title><addtitle>Powder Metall Met Ceram</addtitle><description>Phase equilibria in the La
2
O
3
–Lu
2
O
3
–Yb
2
O
3
system were studied by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy for the first time at 1600°C over the entire composition range. Solid solutions based on various crystalline modifications of the starting components and ordered perovskite-type phases were found to form in the system. The starting materials were La
2
O
3
, Lu
2
O
3
, and Yb
2
O
3
(99.99%). The samples were prepared with a concentration step of 1–5 mol.%. Weighed oxides were dissolved in HNO
3
(1 : 1) and then the solutions were evaporated and decomposed at 800°C for 2 h. The samples were heat treated in three stages: at 1100°C (for 163 h), at 1500°C (for 70 h), and at 1600°C (for 10 h) in air. The samples were subjected to X-ray powder diffraction employing a DRON-3 diffractometer at room temperature (Cu-K
α
radiation, Ni filter). The scan angle was 0.05–0.1° in the range 2θ = 15–90°. The isothermal section of the La
2
O
3
–Lu
2
O
3
–Yb
2
O
3
phase diagram at 1600°C shows three single-phase (A-La
2
O
3
, R, C-Lu
2
O
3
(Yb
2
O
3
)) and two two-phase (C + R, A + R) regions. The system forms continuous areas of solid solutions based on the cubic modification of C-Lu
2
O
3
(Yb
2
O
3
) and the ordered perovskite-type phase (R phase). The solubility limits were determined and composition dependences for lattice parameters of the phases formed in the system were plotted. The boundary solubility of lutetium oxide in the R phase is 5 mol.% in the Lu
2
O
3
–(50 mol.% La
2
O
3
–50 mol.% Yb
2
O
3
) section. The homogeneity range of the C-Lu
2
O
3
solid solutions extends from 93 to 100 mol.% Lu
2
O
3
in the Lu
2
O
3
–(50 mol.% La
2
O
3
–50 mol.% Yb
2
O
3
) section. The solid solutions form through isovalent substitution, and the stability of ordered phases and solid solutions is determined by the shape factor of lanthanides.</description><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Composition</subject><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Heat treatment</subject><subject>Homogeneity</subject><subject>Lanthanides</subject><subject>Lanthanum</subject><subject>Lanthanum oxides</subject><subject>Lattice parameters</subject><subject>Lutetium</subject><subject>Lutetium oxide</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Natural Materials</subject><subject>Oxides</subject><subject>Perovskite</subject><subject>Perovskites</subject><subject>Phase diagrams</subject><subject>Phase equilibria</subject><subject>Physicochemical Materials Research</subject><subject>Room temperature</subject><subject>Shape factor</subject><subject>Solid solutions</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>X ray powder diffraction</subject><subject>X-rays</subject><subject>Ytterbium</subject><issn>1068-1302</issn><issn>1573-9066</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1OwzAQRi0EEqVwAVaR2OIythMnWVYRf1KkbrphZU0Su6RqnWI7EtyKM3AyXILEDnnhGes9e_wRcs1gwQDyO88YA0mBMwrA04IWJ2TGslzQEqQ8jTXIgjIB_JxceL8FiFrKZqR6tkE7bEM_2GQwSY02vKId97dJPQYd-mOFtkteQuSa2Car977TPsGQMAnw9VldkjODO6-vfvc5WT_cr6snWq8en6tlTVuei4KmOTeNyDE1ppGIGU-zrhQpayUTKGXZdB1nGUrkmJZF24qmk6iLJmsblB0Xc3IzXXtww9uofVDbYXQ2vqi45BzKMitZpBYTtcGdVr01Q4jfi6vT-74drDZ9PF_KEqBIIx8FPgmtG7x32qiD6_foPhQDdQxXTeGqGK76CVcVURKT5CNsN9r9zfKP9Q3qYHsk</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Chudinovych, O.V.</creator><creator>Bykov, O.I.</creator><creator>Samelyuk, A.V.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210901</creationdate><title>Interaction of Lanthanum, Lutetium, and Ytterbium Oxides at 1600°C</title><author>Chudinovych, O.V. ; Bykov, O.I. ; Samelyuk, A.V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2738-472fb37a4ffb6aa5245d9341c613a669bdd215a6a2a498cc3bd6ae8b5cba6d23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Composition</topic><topic>Diffraction</topic><topic>Glass</topic><topic>Heat treatment</topic><topic>Homogeneity</topic><topic>Lanthanides</topic><topic>Lanthanum</topic><topic>Lanthanum oxides</topic><topic>Lattice parameters</topic><topic>Lutetium</topic><topic>Lutetium oxide</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Natural Materials</topic><topic>Oxides</topic><topic>Perovskite</topic><topic>Perovskites</topic><topic>Phase diagrams</topic><topic>Phase equilibria</topic><topic>Physicochemical Materials Research</topic><topic>Room temperature</topic><topic>Shape factor</topic><topic>Solid solutions</topic><topic>Solubility</topic><topic>X ray powder diffraction</topic><topic>X-rays</topic><topic>Ytterbium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chudinovych, O.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bykov, O.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samelyuk, A.V.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Powder metallurgy and metal ceramics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chudinovych, O.V.</au><au>Bykov, O.I.</au><au>Samelyuk, A.V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interaction of Lanthanum, Lutetium, and Ytterbium Oxides at 1600°C</atitle><jtitle>Powder metallurgy and metal ceramics</jtitle><stitle>Powder Metall Met Ceram</stitle><date>2021-09-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>5-6</issue><spage>337</spage><epage>345</epage><pages>337-345</pages><issn>1068-1302</issn><eissn>1573-9066</eissn><abstract>Phase equilibria in the La
2
O
3
–Lu
2
O
3
–Yb
2
O
3
system were studied by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy for the first time at 1600°C over the entire composition range. Solid solutions based on various crystalline modifications of the starting components and ordered perovskite-type phases were found to form in the system. The starting materials were La
2
O
3
, Lu
2
O
3
, and Yb
2
O
3
(99.99%). The samples were prepared with a concentration step of 1–5 mol.%. Weighed oxides were dissolved in HNO
3
(1 : 1) and then the solutions were evaporated and decomposed at 800°C for 2 h. The samples were heat treated in three stages: at 1100°C (for 163 h), at 1500°C (for 70 h), and at 1600°C (for 10 h) in air. The samples were subjected to X-ray powder diffraction employing a DRON-3 diffractometer at room temperature (Cu-K
α
radiation, Ni filter). The scan angle was 0.05–0.1° in the range 2θ = 15–90°. The isothermal section of the La
2
O
3
–Lu
2
O
3
–Yb
2
O
3
phase diagram at 1600°C shows three single-phase (A-La
2
O
3
, R, C-Lu
2
O
3
(Yb
2
O
3
)) and two two-phase (C + R, A + R) regions. The system forms continuous areas of solid solutions based on the cubic modification of C-Lu
2
O
3
(Yb
2
O
3
) and the ordered perovskite-type phase (R phase). The solubility limits were determined and composition dependences for lattice parameters of the phases formed in the system were plotted. The boundary solubility of lutetium oxide in the R phase is 5 mol.% in the Lu
2
O
3
–(50 mol.% La
2
O
3
–50 mol.% Yb
2
O
3
) section. The homogeneity range of the C-Lu
2
O
3
solid solutions extends from 93 to 100 mol.% Lu
2
O
3
in the Lu
2
O
3
–(50 mol.% La
2
O
3
–50 mol.% Yb
2
O
3
) section. The solid solutions form through isovalent substitution, and the stability of ordered phases and solid solutions is determined by the shape factor of lanthanides.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11106-021-00248-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1068-1302 |
ispartof | Powder metallurgy and metal ceramics, 2021-09, Vol.60 (5-6), p.337-345 |
issn | 1068-1302 1573-9066 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2622099591 |
source | Springer Link |
subjects | Ceramics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Composites Composition Diffraction Glass Heat treatment Homogeneity Lanthanides Lanthanum Lanthanum oxides Lattice parameters Lutetium Lutetium oxide Materials Science Metallic Materials Natural Materials Oxides Perovskite Perovskites Phase diagrams Phase equilibria Physicochemical Materials Research Room temperature Shape factor Solid solutions Solubility X ray powder diffraction X-rays Ytterbium |
title | Interaction of Lanthanum, Lutetium, and Ytterbium Oxides at 1600°C |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-04T08%3A38%3A40IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Interaction%20of%20Lanthanum,%20Lutetium,%20and%20Ytterbium%20Oxides%20at%201600%C2%B0C&rft.jtitle=Powder%20metallurgy%20and%20metal%20ceramics&rft.au=Chudinovych,%20O.V.&rft.date=2021-09-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=5-6&rft.spage=337&rft.epage=345&rft.pages=337-345&rft.issn=1068-1302&rft.eissn=1573-9066&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11106-021-00248-8&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA690084913%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2738-472fb37a4ffb6aa5245d9341c613a669bdd215a6a2a498cc3bd6ae8b5cba6d23%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2622099591&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A690084913&rfr_iscdi=true |