ANNMDD: Strength of Artificial Neural Network Types for Medical Diagnosis Domain

The abundance of medical evidence in health institutions necessitates the creation of effective data collection methods for extracting valuable information. For several years, scholars focused on the use of computational techniques and data processing techniques in order to enhance the study of broa...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of advanced computer science & applications 2021, Vol.12 (8)
Main Author: Osman, Ahmed Hamza
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Algorithms
Artificial neural networks
Data collection
Data mining
Data processing
Datasets
Disease
Domains
Investigations
Literature reviews
Machine learning
Medical research
Neural networks
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Summary:The abundance of medical evidence in health institutions necessitates the creation of effective data collection methods for extracting valuable information. For several years, scholars focused on the use of computational techniques and data processing techniques in order to enhance the study of broad historical datasets. There is a deficiency to investigate the collected data of health disease in the data sources such as COVID-19, Chronic Kidney, Epileptic Seizure, Parkinson, Hard diseases, Hepatitis, Breast Cancer and Diabetes, where millions of people are killed in the world by these diseases. This research aims to investigate the neural network algorithms for different types of medical diseases in order to select the best type of neural network suitable for each disease. The data mining process has been applied to investigate the mentioned medical disease datasets. The related works and literature review of machine learning in the medical domain were studied in the initial stage of this research. Then, the experiments behind the initial stage have been designed with six neural network algorithm styles which are Multiple, Radial Based Function Network (RBFN), Dynamic, Quick and Prune algorithms. The extracted results for each algorithm have been analyzed and compared with each other to select the perfect neural network algorithm for each disease. T-test statistical significance test has been applied as one of the investigation strategies for the NN optimal selection. Our findings highlighted the strong side of the Multiple NN algorithm in terms of training and testing phases in the medical domain.
ISSN:2158-107X
2156-5570
DOI:10.14569/IJACSA.2021.0120813