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Equitable edge partitions and Kirchhoff graphs

The relationship between Kirchhoff graphs and equitable edge partitions of their corresponding digraphs is discussed. It is shown that if the natural edge partition for the associated digraph to a vector graph is equitable and the quotient matrix based on this partition is symmetric, then the vector...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Linear algebra and its applications 2022-04, Vol.639, p.225-242
Main Authors: Reese, Tyler M., Fehribach, Joseph D., Paffenroth, Randy C.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The relationship between Kirchhoff graphs and equitable edge partitions of their corresponding digraphs is discussed. It is shown that if the natural edge partition for the associated digraph to a vector graph is equitable and the quotient matrix based on this partition is symmetric, then the vector graph is Kirchhoff. The converse is not true: many Kirchhoff graphs have natural edge partitions that are not equitable. In addition, it is shown that for a digraph with an equitable edge partition, the partition is uniform if and only if the quotient matrix is symmetric. Hence every uniform equitable edge partition of a digraph is a Kirchhoff partition and can generate a Kirchhoff graph.
ISSN:0024-3795
1873-1856
DOI:10.1016/j.laa.2022.01.008