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A Decomposition of Column-Convex Polyominoes and Two Vertex Statistics
We introduce a decomposition method for column-convex polyominoes and enumerate them in terms of two statistics: the number of internal vertices and the number of corners in the boundary. We first find the generating function for the column-convex polyominoes according to the horizontal and vertical...
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Published in: | Mathematics in computer science 2022-03, Vol.16 (1), Article 9 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We introduce a decomposition method for column-convex polyominoes and enumerate them in terms of two statistics: the number of internal vertices and the number of corners in the boundary. We first find the generating function for the column-convex polyominoes according to the horizontal and vertical half-perimeter, and the number of interior vertices. In particular, we show that the average number of interior vertices over all column-convex polyominoes of perimeter 2
n
is asymptotic to
α
o
n
3
/
2
where
α
o
≈
0.57895563
…
.
We also find the generating function for the column-convex polyominoes according to the horizontal and vertical half-perimeter, and the number of corners in the boundary. In particular, we show that the average number of corners over all column-convex polyominoes of perimeter 2
n
is asymptotic to
α
1
n
where
α
1
≈
1.17157287
…
. |
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ISSN: | 1661-8270 1661-8289 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11786-022-00528-5 |