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Interplay of motivational beliefs and self-regulation with achievement across economic risk

We examined the additive associations of two motivational beliefs (growth mindset and academic self-efficacy) and self-regulation with mathematics and English Language Arts (ELA) scores, as well as the interplay of students' beliefs and self-regulation skills, controlling for previous test scor...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of applied developmental psychology 2022-07, Vol.82, p.101442, Article 101442
Main Authors: Townley-Flores, Carrie, Sulik, Michael J., Bardack, Sarah, Obradović, Jelena
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We examined the additive associations of two motivational beliefs (growth mindset and academic self-efficacy) and self-regulation with mathematics and English Language Arts (ELA) scores, as well as the interplay of students' beliefs and self-regulation skills, controlling for previous test scores. We tested whether these pathways differed across three mutually exclusive levels of economic risk: (1) low-risk students; (2) students receiving free and reduced price meals (FRPM); and (3) students identified as homeless and highly-mobile (HHM). Our results showed that motivational beliefs and self-regulation skills interact to promote academic achievement. Greater levels of growth mindset were related to higher academic achievement only for HHM students with higher levels of self-regulation. [Display omitted] •Motivational beliefs and self-regulation skills uniquely relate to academic performance.•Self-regulation moderates the relation between beliefs and performance.•Income and housing differentiate how beliefs and skills relate to performance.•Homeless and mobile students with low self-regulation see no boost from beliefs.
ISSN:0193-3973
1873-7900
DOI:10.1016/j.appdev.2022.101442