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Hydrodynamic Approximation for 2D Optical Turbulence: Statistical Distribution Symmetry
Optical turbulence is described in terms of multipoint probability density distribution functions (PDF) f n using the Lundgren–Monin–Novikov (LMN) equation (statistical form of the Euler equation) for the field of vortex w = ∇ × u in a 2D flow ( u is the weight velocity field). The evolution of Lagr...
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Published in: | Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute 2023-09, Vol.50 (Suppl 3), p.S343-S354 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Optical turbulence is described in terms of multipoint probability density distribution functions (PDF)
f
n
using the Lundgren–Monin–Novikov (LMN) equation (statistical form of the Euler equation) for the field of vortex
w
= ∇ ×
u
in a 2D flow (
u
is the weight velocity field). The evolution of Lagrangian particles occurs along the characteristics of the
f
n
equation from the LMN hierarchy. The vorticity is preserved along the characteristics in the absence of an external random force. It is shown that the
G
group of conformal transformations invariantly transforms the characteristics of the equation with zero vorticity and the family of
f
n
equations for PDF along these lines, or the statistics of zero-vorticity lines. Along other level lines
w
= const ≠ 0, the statistics is not conformally invariant. In addition, the action of
G
conserves the PDF class. |
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ISSN: | 1068-3356 1934-838X |
DOI: | 10.3103/S106833562315006X |