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Structure, infrared and Raman spectroscopic studies of new Sr0.50SbFe(PO4)3 and SrSb0.50Fe1.50(PO4)3 Nasicon phases

Two newly synthesised Sr 0.50 SbFe(PO 4 ) 3 [Sr 0.5 .] and SrSb 0.50 Fe 1.50 (PO 4 ) 3 [Sr.] phases were obtained by conventional solid-state reaction techniques at 1000 °C in air atmosphere. Their crystallographic structures were determined at room temperature from X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) d...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of materials science 2012-02, Vol.47 (3), p.1354-1364
Main Authors: Aatiq, Abderrahim, Tigha, My Rachid, Benmokhtar, Said
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Two newly synthesised Sr 0.50 SbFe(PO 4 ) 3 [Sr 0.5 .] and SrSb 0.50 Fe 1.50 (PO 4 ) 3 [Sr.] phases were obtained by conventional solid-state reaction techniques at 1000 °C in air atmosphere. Their crystallographic structures were determined at room temperature from X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) data using the Rietveld analysis. Both compounds belong to the Nasicon structural family. [Sr 0.5 .] and [Sr.] crystallise in rhombohedral system with and space group, respectively. Hexagonal cell parameters for [Sr 0.5 .] and [Sr.] are: a  = 8.227(1) Å, c  = 22.767(2) Å and a  = 8.339(1) Å, c  = 22.704(2) Å, respectively. Sr 2+ and vacancies in {[Sr 0.50 ] 3a [□ 0.50 ] 3b } M1 SbFe(PO 4 ) 3 are practically ordered within the two positions, 3a and 3b, of M1 sites. Structure refinements show also an ordered distribution of Sb 5+ and Fe 3+ ions within the Nasicon framework. Within the structure, each Sr (3a) O 6 octahedron shares two faces with two Fe 3+ O 6 octahedra and each vacancy (□ (3b) O 6 ) site is located between two Sb 5+ O 6 octahedra. In [Sr] M1 Sb 0.50 Fe 1.50 (PO 4 ) 3 compound, all M1 sites are occupied by Sr 2+ and the Sb 5+ and Fe 3+ ions are randomly distributed within the Nasicon framework. A Raman and infrared spectroscopic study was used to obtain further structural information about the nature of bonding in both selected compositions.
ISSN:0022-2461
1573-4803
DOI:10.1007/s10853-011-5910-0