Loading…

Distribution and predictive factors of seizure types in 104 cases

REASONS FOR PERFORMING THE STUDY: Although many studies have been performed to classify seizures by type in man and small animals, a similar study in horses is lacking. OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were as follows: 1) to characterise the distribution of seizure types in 104 horses presented fo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Equine veterinary journal 2014-07, Vol.46 (4), p.441-445
Main Authors: Lacombe, V. A, Mayes, M, Mosseri, S, Reed, S. M, Ou, T. H
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4509-a638a6f2aa8d9ea487bc1ccd5c2b90b61c889e5b76eaecb9de8ee5e0bb1801eb3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4509-a638a6f2aa8d9ea487bc1ccd5c2b90b61c889e5b76eaecb9de8ee5e0bb1801eb3
container_end_page 445
container_issue 4
container_start_page 441
container_title Equine veterinary journal
container_volume 46
creator Lacombe, V. A
Mayes, M
Mosseri, S
Reed, S. M
Ou, T. H
description REASONS FOR PERFORMING THE STUDY: Although many studies have been performed to classify seizures by type in man and small animals, a similar study in horses is lacking. OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were as follows: 1) to characterise the distribution of seizure types in 104 horses presented for seizure disorders to a referral veterinary hospital; and 2) to characterise the various types of seizures by identifying associated clinical factors. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective analysis of clinical records. METHODS: Seizures were classified based on seizure type, according to the most recent accepted definitions in both human and small animal epileptology. History, clinical and neurological examinations, diagnostic investigations and post mortem examinations, when available, were recorded for univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses. RESULTS: Seizures were categorised as primary generalised in 23% of horses, focal without secondary generalisation in 42% of cases and secondary generalised in 24% of cases. The type of seizure could not be classified in 11% of cases. Significant associations were found between seizure type and the following characteristics: 1) gender; 2) frequency of seizures; and 3) presence of seizures during hospitalisation. Seizure type was not significantly associated with aetiology. For a horse with recurrent seizures, the odds of having focal seizures was 3.7 times higher (P = 0.02) than in a similar horse with nonrecurring seizures in the final logistic regression model. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of the seizures described were focal seizures with or without secondary generalisation. The clinical presentation was independent of the underlying disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/evj.12149
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1534471503</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3328424081</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4509-a638a6f2aa8d9ea487bc1ccd5c2b90b61c889e5b76eaecb9de8ee5e0bb1801eb3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kU9P20AQxVeoFYSUQ78ArMSFHgz7z2v7GIWUUlKoVGilXla763G1aWKHXTtt-ulZYpIDUucyc_jN05s3CL2n5JzGuoDV7JwyKoo9NGBEsIRzIt-gQRzThEohDtBhCDNCOGeC7aMDxvM8LygZoNGlC613pmtdU2Ndl3jpoXS2dSvAlbZt4wNuKhzA_es84Ha9hIBdjSkR2OoA4R16W-l5gKOXPkQPHyf340_J9O7qejyaJlakpEi05LmWFdM6LwvQIs-MpdaWqWWmIEZSGx1BajIJGqwpSsgBUiDG0JxQMHyIznrdpW8eOwitWrhgYT7XNTRdUDTlQmQ0jUcO0ekrdNZ0vo7uNlS0LjIRqQ89ZX0TgodKLb1baL9WlKjnXFXMVW1yjezxi2JnFlDuyG2QEbjogT9uDuv_K6nJ989byaTfiA-Av7sN7X8rmfEsVT9urxQpxM-v8uaLerZ70vOVbpT-5V1QD98YiQeT-GJJJX8CwUyZHg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1534104474</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Distribution and predictive factors of seizure types in 104 cases</title><source>Wiley-Blackwell Read &amp; Publish Collection</source><creator>Lacombe, V. A ; Mayes, M ; Mosseri, S ; Reed, S. M ; Ou, T. H</creator><creatorcontrib>Lacombe, V. A ; Mayes, M ; Mosseri, S ; Reed, S. M ; Ou, T. H</creatorcontrib><description>REASONS FOR PERFORMING THE STUDY: Although many studies have been performed to classify seizures by type in man and small animals, a similar study in horses is lacking. OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were as follows: 1) to characterise the distribution of seizure types in 104 horses presented for seizure disorders to a referral veterinary hospital; and 2) to characterise the various types of seizures by identifying associated clinical factors. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective analysis of clinical records. METHODS: Seizures were classified based on seizure type, according to the most recent accepted definitions in both human and small animal epileptology. History, clinical and neurological examinations, diagnostic investigations and post mortem examinations, when available, were recorded for univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses. RESULTS: Seizures were categorised as primary generalised in 23% of horses, focal without secondary generalisation in 42% of cases and secondary generalised in 24% of cases. The type of seizure could not be classified in 11% of cases. Significant associations were found between seizure type and the following characteristics: 1) gender; 2) frequency of seizures; and 3) presence of seizures during hospitalisation. Seizure type was not significantly associated with aetiology. For a horse with recurrent seizures, the odds of having focal seizures was 3.7 times higher (P = 0.02) than in a similar horse with nonrecurring seizures in the final logistic regression model. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of the seizures described were focal seizures with or without secondary generalisation. The clinical presentation was independent of the underlying disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0425-1644</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2042-3306</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/evj.12149</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23888910</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EQVJAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: British Equine Veterinary Association</publisher><subject>Animals ; epilepsy ; etiology ; Female ; focal seizure ; gender ; generalised seizure ; horse ; Horse Diseases - etiology ; Horses ; humans ; Male ; Medical treatment ; Odds Ratio ; regression analysis ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; seizures ; Seizures - classification ; Seizures - etiology ; Seizures - veterinary</subject><ispartof>Equine veterinary journal, 2014-07, Vol.46 (4), p.441-445</ispartof><rights>2013 EVJ Ltd</rights><rights>2013 EVJ Ltd.</rights><rights>2014 EVJ Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4509-a638a6f2aa8d9ea487bc1ccd5c2b90b61c889e5b76eaecb9de8ee5e0bb1801eb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4509-a638a6f2aa8d9ea487bc1ccd5c2b90b61c889e5b76eaecb9de8ee5e0bb1801eb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27900,27901</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23888910$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lacombe, V. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayes, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosseri, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reed, S. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ou, T. H</creatorcontrib><title>Distribution and predictive factors of seizure types in 104 cases</title><title>Equine veterinary journal</title><addtitle>Equine Vet J</addtitle><description>REASONS FOR PERFORMING THE STUDY: Although many studies have been performed to classify seizures by type in man and small animals, a similar study in horses is lacking. OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were as follows: 1) to characterise the distribution of seizure types in 104 horses presented for seizure disorders to a referral veterinary hospital; and 2) to characterise the various types of seizures by identifying associated clinical factors. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective analysis of clinical records. METHODS: Seizures were classified based on seizure type, according to the most recent accepted definitions in both human and small animal epileptology. History, clinical and neurological examinations, diagnostic investigations and post mortem examinations, when available, were recorded for univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses. RESULTS: Seizures were categorised as primary generalised in 23% of horses, focal without secondary generalisation in 42% of cases and secondary generalised in 24% of cases. The type of seizure could not be classified in 11% of cases. Significant associations were found between seizure type and the following characteristics: 1) gender; 2) frequency of seizures; and 3) presence of seizures during hospitalisation. Seizure type was not significantly associated with aetiology. For a horse with recurrent seizures, the odds of having focal seizures was 3.7 times higher (P = 0.02) than in a similar horse with nonrecurring seizures in the final logistic regression model. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of the seizures described were focal seizures with or without secondary generalisation. The clinical presentation was independent of the underlying disease.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>epilepsy</subject><subject>etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>focal seizure</subject><subject>gender</subject><subject>generalised seizure</subject><subject>horse</subject><subject>Horse Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Horses</subject><subject>humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>regression analysis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>seizures</subject><subject>Seizures - classification</subject><subject>Seizures - etiology</subject><subject>Seizures - veterinary</subject><issn>0425-1644</issn><issn>2042-3306</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kU9P20AQxVeoFYSUQ78ArMSFHgz7z2v7GIWUUlKoVGilXla763G1aWKHXTtt-ulZYpIDUucyc_jN05s3CL2n5JzGuoDV7JwyKoo9NGBEsIRzIt-gQRzThEohDtBhCDNCOGeC7aMDxvM8LygZoNGlC613pmtdU2Ndl3jpoXS2dSvAlbZt4wNuKhzA_es84Ha9hIBdjSkR2OoA4R16W-l5gKOXPkQPHyf340_J9O7qejyaJlakpEi05LmWFdM6LwvQIs-MpdaWqWWmIEZSGx1BajIJGqwpSsgBUiDG0JxQMHyIznrdpW8eOwitWrhgYT7XNTRdUDTlQmQ0jUcO0ekrdNZ0vo7uNlS0LjIRqQ89ZX0TgodKLb1baL9WlKjnXFXMVW1yjezxi2JnFlDuyG2QEbjogT9uDuv_K6nJ989byaTfiA-Av7sN7X8rmfEsVT9urxQpxM-v8uaLerZ70vOVbpT-5V1QD98YiQeT-GJJJX8CwUyZHg</recordid><startdate>201407</startdate><enddate>201407</enddate><creator>Lacombe, V. A</creator><creator>Mayes, M</creator><creator>Mosseri, S</creator><creator>Reed, S. M</creator><creator>Ou, T. H</creator><general>British Equine Veterinary Association</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201407</creationdate><title>Distribution and predictive factors of seizure types in 104 cases</title><author>Lacombe, V. A ; Mayes, M ; Mosseri, S ; Reed, S. M ; Ou, T. H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4509-a638a6f2aa8d9ea487bc1ccd5c2b90b61c889e5b76eaecb9de8ee5e0bb1801eb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>epilepsy</topic><topic>etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>focal seizure</topic><topic>gender</topic><topic>generalised seizure</topic><topic>horse</topic><topic>Horse Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Horses</topic><topic>humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical treatment</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>regression analysis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>seizures</topic><topic>Seizures - classification</topic><topic>Seizures - etiology</topic><topic>Seizures - veterinary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lacombe, V. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayes, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosseri, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reed, S. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ou, T. H</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Equine veterinary journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lacombe, V. A</au><au>Mayes, M</au><au>Mosseri, S</au><au>Reed, S. M</au><au>Ou, T. H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Distribution and predictive factors of seizure types in 104 cases</atitle><jtitle>Equine veterinary journal</jtitle><addtitle>Equine Vet J</addtitle><date>2014-07</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>441</spage><epage>445</epage><pages>441-445</pages><issn>0425-1644</issn><eissn>2042-3306</eissn><coden>EQVJAI</coden><abstract>REASONS FOR PERFORMING THE STUDY: Although many studies have been performed to classify seizures by type in man and small animals, a similar study in horses is lacking. OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were as follows: 1) to characterise the distribution of seizure types in 104 horses presented for seizure disorders to a referral veterinary hospital; and 2) to characterise the various types of seizures by identifying associated clinical factors. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective analysis of clinical records. METHODS: Seizures were classified based on seizure type, according to the most recent accepted definitions in both human and small animal epileptology. History, clinical and neurological examinations, diagnostic investigations and post mortem examinations, when available, were recorded for univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses. RESULTS: Seizures were categorised as primary generalised in 23% of horses, focal without secondary generalisation in 42% of cases and secondary generalised in 24% of cases. The type of seizure could not be classified in 11% of cases. Significant associations were found between seizure type and the following characteristics: 1) gender; 2) frequency of seizures; and 3) presence of seizures during hospitalisation. Seizure type was not significantly associated with aetiology. For a horse with recurrent seizures, the odds of having focal seizures was 3.7 times higher (P = 0.02) than in a similar horse with nonrecurring seizures in the final logistic regression model. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of the seizures described were focal seizures with or without secondary generalisation. The clinical presentation was independent of the underlying disease.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>British Equine Veterinary Association</pub><pmid>23888910</pmid><doi>10.1111/evj.12149</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0425-1644
ispartof Equine veterinary journal, 2014-07, Vol.46 (4), p.441-445
issn 0425-1644
2042-3306
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1534471503
source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Animals
epilepsy
etiology
Female
focal seizure
gender
generalised seizure
horse
Horse Diseases - etiology
Horses
humans
Male
Medical treatment
Odds Ratio
regression analysis
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
seizures
Seizures - classification
Seizures - etiology
Seizures - veterinary
title Distribution and predictive factors of seizure types in 104 cases
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-24T12%3A30%3A40IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Distribution%20and%20predictive%20factors%20of%20seizure%20types%20in%20104%20cases&rft.jtitle=Equine%20veterinary%20journal&rft.au=Lacombe,%20V.%20A&rft.date=2014-07&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=441&rft.epage=445&rft.pages=441-445&rft.issn=0425-1644&rft.eissn=2042-3306&rft.coden=EQVJAI&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/evj.12149&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E3328424081%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4509-a638a6f2aa8d9ea487bc1ccd5c2b90b61c889e5b76eaecb9de8ee5e0bb1801eb3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1534104474&rft_id=info:pmid/23888910&rfr_iscdi=true