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Comparative Ecology of Notropis albeolus, N. ardens and N. cerasinus (Cyprinidae) in the Upper Roanoke River Drainage, Virginia

Foods, feeding periodicity and microhabitat use are reported for coexisting Notropis albeolus, N. ardens and N. cerasinus in the upper Roanoke River drainage, Virginia. All three species primarily occupied pool habitats, ate aquatic insect larvae or terrestrial adult insects, and were diurnal feeder...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The American midland naturalist 1982-01, Vol.107 (1), p.13-24
Main Authors: Surat, Eric M., Matthews, William J., Bek, Jeffrey R.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Foods, feeding periodicity and microhabitat use are reported for coexisting Notropis albeolus, N. ardens and N. cerasinus in the upper Roanoke River drainage, Virginia. All three species primarily occupied pool habitats, ate aquatic insect larvae or terrestrial adult insects, and were diurnal feeders. Notropis ardens (subgenus Lythrurus) was ecologically segregated from N. albeolus and N. cerasinus (both subgenus Luxilus) in vertical spacing in the water column and in taxa of foods used. The two Luxilus species were ecologically more similar, segregated only by vertical differences in microhabitat. Overlaps in resource use among the three species pairs suggested congruence of phylogenetic and ecological similarities.
ISSN:0003-0031
1938-4238
DOI:10.2307/2425185