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Dynamics of a prey-predator system under Poisson white noise excitation

The classical Lotka-Volterra (LV) model is a well-known mathematical model for prey-predator ecosystems. In the present paper, the pulse-type version of stochastic LV model, in which the effect of a random natural environment has been modeled as Poisson white noise, is in- vestigated by using the st...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Acta mechanica Sinica 2014-10, Vol.30 (5), p.739-745
Main Authors: Pan, Shan-Shan, Zhu, Wei-Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The classical Lotka-Volterra (LV) model is a well-known mathematical model for prey-predator ecosystems. In the present paper, the pulse-type version of stochastic LV model, in which the effect of a random natural environment has been modeled as Poisson white noise, is in- vestigated by using the stochastic averaging method. The averaged generalized It6 stochastic differential equation and Fokkerlanck-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation are derived for prey-predator ecosystem driven by Poisson white noise. Approximate stationary solution for the averaged generalized FPK equation is obtained by using the perturbation method. The effect of prey self-competition parameter e2s on ecosystem behavior is evaluated. The analytical result is confirmed by corresponding Monte Carlo (MC) simulation.
ISSN:0567-7718
1614-3116
DOI:10.1007/s10409-014-0069-y