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Intracranial meningioma surgery in the elderly (over 65 years): prognostic factors and outcome

Background Meningiomas are more prevalent in elderly individuals; however, the surgical outcome and prognostic factors in this age group are unclear. This retrospective study aimed to identify the prognostic factors of elderly patients with intracranial meningiomas who underwent surgical resection....

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Published in:Acta neurochirurgica 2015-09, Vol.157 (9), p.1549-1557
Main Authors: Chen, Zhi-Yi, Zheng, Chuan-Hua, Tang Li, Su, Xiao-Yan, Lu, Gui-Hua, Zhang, Chao-Yuan, Xiao, Shao-Wen, Tan, Yuan-Fu
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container_title Acta neurochirurgica
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creator Chen, Zhi-Yi
Zheng, Chuan-Hua
Tang Li
Su, Xiao-Yan
Lu, Gui-Hua
Zhang, Chao-Yuan
Xiao, Shao-Wen
Tan, Yuan-Fu
description Background Meningiomas are more prevalent in elderly individuals; however, the surgical outcome and prognostic factors in this age group are unclear. This retrospective study aimed to identify the prognostic factors of elderly patients with intracranial meningiomas who underwent surgical resection. Methods Eighty-six patients (aged ≥65) diagnosed with an intracranial meningioma were surgically treated at our department. The clinical, radiological, and follow-up data were retrospectively reviewed. Univariate and multivariate logistic analyses were performed to identify relationships between factors [age, sex, neurological condition, concomitant disease, American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) classification, preoperative Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) score, tumor location and size, peritumoral edema, and Simpson resection grade] and outcome. Results One patient (1.2 %) died within 30 days of surgery. The morbidity rate was 37.2 %. Postoperative morbidities occurred more frequently in the patients with preoperative neurological deficits than in those without ( p  = 0.049). Univariate analysis identified significant relationships between a low KPS score (≤70) at discharge and preoperative neurological deficits, low preoperative KPS score (≤70), and critical tumor location ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00701-015-2502-9
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This retrospective study aimed to identify the prognostic factors of elderly patients with intracranial meningiomas who underwent surgical resection. Methods Eighty-six patients (aged ≥65) diagnosed with an intracranial meningioma were surgically treated at our department. The clinical, radiological, and follow-up data were retrospectively reviewed. Univariate and multivariate logistic analyses were performed to identify relationships between factors [age, sex, neurological condition, concomitant disease, American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) classification, preoperative Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) score, tumor location and size, peritumoral edema, and Simpson resection grade] and outcome. Results One patient (1.2 %) died within 30 days of surgery. The morbidity rate was 37.2 %. Postoperative morbidities occurred more frequently in the patients with preoperative neurological deficits than in those without ( p  = 0.049). Univariate analysis identified significant relationships between a low KPS score (≤70) at discharge and preoperative neurological deficits, low preoperative KPS score (≤70), and critical tumor location ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001, and p  = 0.04, respectively). In the multivariate logistic analysis, only the preoperative KPS score remained significant for the KPS score at discharge ( p  = 0.005); there was no significant association with the most recent KPS score. Conclusion The outcome of intracranial meningioma resection in elderly individuals is favorable if the preoperative KPS score is &gt;70 and no neurological deficits are present. Treatment decisions should be patient-specific, and additional factors should be considered when operations are performed in patients with a low preoperative KPS score or neurological deficits.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-6268</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0942-0940</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00701-015-2502-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26170189</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Vienna: Springer Vienna</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Aged ; Clinical Article - Brain Tumors ; Female ; Humans ; Interventional Radiology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Meningeal Neoplasms - surgery ; Meningioma - surgery ; Minimally Invasive Surgery ; Neurology ; Neuroradiology ; Neurosurgery ; Neurosurgical Procedures - adverse effects ; Neurosurgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Surgical Orthopedics ; Survival Analysis</subject><ispartof>Acta neurochirurgica, 2015-09, Vol.157 (9), p.1549-1557</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Wien 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-f050ac678fce30d42d70e3ea1c05d78447e978c87c565e8504a5660c4dd0c70d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-f050ac678fce30d42d70e3ea1c05d78447e978c87c565e8504a5660c4dd0c70d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26170189$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Zhi-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Chuan-Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Xiao-Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Gui-Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chao-Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Shao-Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Yuan-Fu</creatorcontrib><title>Intracranial meningioma surgery in the elderly (over 65 years): prognostic factors and outcome</title><title>Acta neurochirurgica</title><addtitle>Acta Neurochir</addtitle><addtitle>Acta Neurochir (Wien)</addtitle><description>Background Meningiomas are more prevalent in elderly individuals; however, the surgical outcome and prognostic factors in this age group are unclear. This retrospective study aimed to identify the prognostic factors of elderly patients with intracranial meningiomas who underwent surgical resection. Methods Eighty-six patients (aged ≥65) diagnosed with an intracranial meningioma were surgically treated at our department. The clinical, radiological, and follow-up data were retrospectively reviewed. Univariate and multivariate logistic analyses were performed to identify relationships between factors [age, sex, neurological condition, concomitant disease, American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) classification, preoperative Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) score, tumor location and size, peritumoral edema, and Simpson resection grade] and outcome. Results One patient (1.2 %) died within 30 days of surgery. The morbidity rate was 37.2 %. Postoperative morbidities occurred more frequently in the patients with preoperative neurological deficits than in those without ( p  = 0.049). Univariate analysis identified significant relationships between a low KPS score (≤70) at discharge and preoperative neurological deficits, low preoperative KPS score (≤70), and critical tumor location ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001, and p  = 0.04, respectively). In the multivariate logistic analysis, only the preoperative KPS score remained significant for the KPS score at discharge ( p  = 0.005); there was no significant association with the most recent KPS score. Conclusion The outcome of intracranial meningioma resection in elderly individuals is favorable if the preoperative KPS score is &gt;70 and no neurological deficits are present. Treatment decisions should be patient-specific, and additional factors should be considered when operations are performed in patients with a low preoperative KPS score or neurological deficits.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Clinical Article - Brain Tumors</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interventional Radiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Meningeal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Meningioma - surgery</subject><subject>Minimally Invasive Surgery</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuroradiology</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Neurosurgical Procedures - adverse effects</subject><subject>Neurosurgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Surgical Orthopedics</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><issn>0001-6268</issn><issn>0942-0940</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkc1q3TAQhUVoadK0D5BNEXSTLNyOZP3Y2YXQn0Cgm3YtVGl842BLiWQH7tvkWfJknXDTUAqFbkYS850zIw5jRwI-CAD7sVIB0YDQjdQgm36PHUCvZEMFXtAdqGuk6fbZ61qv6SWtal-xfWkECbv-gLmLtBQfik-jn_iMaUybMc-e17VssGz5mPhyhRyniGXa8uN8h4Ub_XC_RV_qySm_KXmTcl3GwAcfllwq9ynyvC4hz_iGvRz8VPHt03nIfnz-9P38a3P57cvF-dllExTopRlAgw_GdkPAFqKS0QK26EUAHW2nlMXedqGzQRuNnQbltTEQVIwQLMT2kB3vfGmd2xXr4uaxBpwmnzCv1QlrNDno3vwHSstA1xpJ6Pu_0Ou8lkQfIcpqLaRqW6LEjgol11pwcDdlnH3ZOgHuMSi3C8pRUO4xKNeT5t2T8_pzxvis-J0MAXIHVGoliuKP0f90_QXZK50i</recordid><startdate>20150901</startdate><enddate>20150901</enddate><creator>Chen, Zhi-Yi</creator><creator>Zheng, Chuan-Hua</creator><creator>Tang Li</creator><creator>Su, Xiao-Yan</creator><creator>Lu, Gui-Hua</creator><creator>Zhang, Chao-Yuan</creator><creator>Xiao, Shao-Wen</creator><creator>Tan, Yuan-Fu</creator><general>Springer Vienna</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150901</creationdate><title>Intracranial meningioma surgery in the elderly (over 65 years): prognostic factors and outcome</title><author>Chen, Zhi-Yi ; 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however, the surgical outcome and prognostic factors in this age group are unclear. This retrospective study aimed to identify the prognostic factors of elderly patients with intracranial meningiomas who underwent surgical resection. Methods Eighty-six patients (aged ≥65) diagnosed with an intracranial meningioma were surgically treated at our department. The clinical, radiological, and follow-up data were retrospectively reviewed. Univariate and multivariate logistic analyses were performed to identify relationships between factors [age, sex, neurological condition, concomitant disease, American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) classification, preoperative Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) score, tumor location and size, peritumoral edema, and Simpson resection grade] and outcome. Results One patient (1.2 %) died within 30 days of surgery. The morbidity rate was 37.2 %. Postoperative morbidities occurred more frequently in the patients with preoperative neurological deficits than in those without ( p  = 0.049). Univariate analysis identified significant relationships between a low KPS score (≤70) at discharge and preoperative neurological deficits, low preoperative KPS score (≤70), and critical tumor location ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001, and p  = 0.04, respectively). In the multivariate logistic analysis, only the preoperative KPS score remained significant for the KPS score at discharge ( p  = 0.005); there was no significant association with the most recent KPS score. Conclusion The outcome of intracranial meningioma resection in elderly individuals is favorable if the preoperative KPS score is &gt;70 and no neurological deficits are present. Treatment decisions should be patient-specific, and additional factors should be considered when operations are performed in patients with a low preoperative KPS score or neurological deficits.</abstract><cop>Vienna</cop><pub>Springer Vienna</pub><pmid>26170189</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00701-015-2502-9</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Age Factors
Aged
Clinical Article - Brain Tumors
Female
Humans
Interventional Radiology
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Meningeal Neoplasms - surgery
Meningioma - surgery
Minimally Invasive Surgery
Neurology
Neuroradiology
Neurosurgery
Neurosurgical Procedures - adverse effects
Neurosurgical Procedures - statistics & numerical data
Surgical Orthopedics
Survival Analysis
title Intracranial meningioma surgery in the elderly (over 65 years): prognostic factors and outcome
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