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"Snap-Shooting" the Interface of AOT Reverse Micelles: Use of Chemical Trapping
The first use of the phenyl cation trapping technique in “snap‐shooting” the local molar concentrations of water and sulfosuccinate head‐groups in the interfacial region of AOT‐2,2,4‐trimethylpentane‐water reverse micelles has been accomplished. Our results demonstrate that the interfacial concentra...
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Published in: | Chemistry : a European journal 2000-08, Vol.6 (15), p.2847-2853 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The first use of the phenyl cation trapping technique in “snap‐shooting” the local molar concentrations of water and sulfosuccinate head‐groups in the interfacial region of AOT‐2,2,4‐trimethylpentane‐water reverse micelles has been accomplished. Our results demonstrate that the interfacial concentrations of the sulfosuccinate head‐groups in AOT (0.1 M)‐2,2,4‐trimethylpentane‐water reverse micelles are remarkably high (2.75–2.34 M) across the W0 (the molar ratio of water to surfactant) range 12 to 44. However, the interfacial concentrations of water in AOT‐2,2,4‐trimethylpentane‐water reverse micelles across the same range of solution compositions are significantly lower (27.9–32.0 M) than the molar concentration of bulk water (55.5 M). The present results provide new insight on the microenvironments of interfacially located enzymes such as lipases entrapped in AOT‐2,2,4‐trimethylpentane‐water reverse micelles, the most extensively exploited reverse‐micellar system in micellar biotechnology. |
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ISSN: | 0947-6539 1521-3765 |
DOI: | 10.1002/1521-3765(20000804)6:15<2847::AID-CHEM2847>3.0.CO;2-Q |