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Linking chemical extraction to microbial degradation of super(1) super(4)C-hexadecane in soil

Chemical extractions have been shown to measure the biodegradable fraction of aromatic contaminants in soil; however, there is little research on the chemical prediction of aliphatic hydrocarbon degradation. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential for cyclodextrin extractions to predi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental pollution (1987) 2008-11, Vol.156 (2), p.474-481
Main Authors: Stroud, J L, Paton, GI, Semple, K T
Format: Article
Language:English
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Chemical extractions have been shown to measure the biodegradable fraction of aromatic contaminants in soil; however, there is little research on the chemical prediction of aliphatic hydrocarbon degradation. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential for cyclodextrin extractions to predict hexadecane biodegradation in soil. Soils were amended with 10 or 100mgkg super(-) super(1) of a model alkane n-hexadecane and 100Bqg super(-) super(1) super(1) super(4)C-n-hexadecane. Correlations between the extents of mineralisation and extractions of the super(1) super(4)C-contaminant were determined. Solvent shake extractions and aqueous CaCl sub(2) extractions were poor predictors of hexadecane bioaccessibility. However, the novel HP-a-CD shake extraction showed close correlation (r super(2)=0.90, n=36, p
ISSN:0269-7491
DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2008.01.018