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Inhibition of AMP-activated protein kinase in respiratory syncytial virus infection activates lipid metabolism

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is most commonly associated with upper respiratory tract infections during childhood. The lipid composition of cells and lipogenic enzymes play an important role in RSV infection. There are controversial data about whether lipid biosynthesis regulators such as AMP-a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Archives of virology 2021-04, Vol.166 (4), p.1177-1182
Main Authors: González-García, Luis Didier, Martínez-Castillo, Macario, Vargas-Pavía, Tania Allin, Ulloa-Aguilar, José Manuel, Arévalo-Romero, Haruki, Léon-Reyes, Guadalupe, Helguera-Repetto, Addy Cecilia, García-Cordero, Julio, León-Juárez, Moisés
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Language:English
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Summary:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is most commonly associated with upper respiratory tract infections during childhood. The lipid composition of cells and lipogenic enzymes play an important role in RSV infection. There are controversial data about whether lipid biosynthesis regulators such as AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) are deregulated by RSV. Hence, we examined whether the activation state of AMPK is altered in RSV-infected HEp-2 cells. Our data show that RSV infection inhibits AMPK activity, favoring the activation of downstream lipogenic effectors and cellular lipid anabolism in HEp-2 cells.
ISSN:0304-8608
1432-8798
DOI:10.1007/s00705-021-04974-7