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Trap Cropping Harlequin Bug: Distance of Separation Influences Female Movement and Oviposition

To evaluate perimeter trap crops for management of harlequin bug, Murgantia histrionica (Hahn), we undertook greenhouse and field experiments with mustard greens as trap crop for a collard cash crop. We confirmed that harlequin bugs prefer to immigrate to and reside on mustard. Females, however, in...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of economic entomology 2021-04, Vol.114 (2), p.848-856
Main Authors: Bier, Alexander D., Wallingford, Anna K., Haber, Ariela I., Herlihy-Adams, Megan V., Weber, Donald C.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:To evaluate perimeter trap crops for management of harlequin bug, Murgantia histrionica (Hahn), we undertook greenhouse and field experiments with mustard greens as trap crop for a collard cash crop. We confirmed that harlequin bugs prefer to immigrate to and reside on mustard. Females, however, in greenhouse cage experiments, ‘commuted’ to collards to lay their eggs. In separate spring and fall field plantings, using replicated 12 m by 12 m collard plots in 1-ha fields, we tested mustard planted as an adjacent perimeter trap crop, or a perimeter trap crop separated by 2 unplanted rows (2.3 m), or with no trap crop. Adults accumulated on the spring mustard crop but overall numbers remained low, with all collards sustaining
ISSN:0022-0493
1938-291X
DOI:10.1093/jee/toab022