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Why comply? Risk and efficacy perceptions drive compliance in mass marketing scams
Using a mix-method design, we examined participants' willingness to respond to mass marketing scams (MMS). In Experiment 1, we examined the effect of age (young versus older) and letter style ("hot" versus "cold") on the intention to respond. The intention of responding was...
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Published in: | Journal of elder abuse & neglect 2023-01, Vol.35 (1), p.1-33 |
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container_title | Journal of elder abuse & neglect |
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creator | Wood, Stacey Hengerer, David Hanoch, Yaniv Liu, Pi-Ju Xi, Patricia Paul, Joshua Klapatch, Lukas |
description | Using a mix-method design, we examined participants' willingness to respond to mass marketing scams (MMS). In Experiment 1, we examined the effect of age (young versus older) and letter style ("hot" versus "cold") on the intention to respond. The intention of responding was negatively associated with risk (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/08946566.2023.2197268 |
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Risk and efficacy perceptions drive compliance in mass marketing scams</title><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><source>Taylor and Francis Social Sciences and Humanities Collection</source><creator>Wood, Stacey ; Hengerer, David ; Hanoch, Yaniv ; Liu, Pi-Ju ; Xi, Patricia ; Paul, Joshua ; Klapatch, Lukas</creator><creatorcontrib>Wood, Stacey ; Hengerer, David ; Hanoch, Yaniv ; Liu, Pi-Ju ; Xi, Patricia ; Paul, Joshua ; Klapatch, Lukas</creatorcontrib><description>Using a mix-method design, we examined participants' willingness to respond to mass marketing scams (MMS). In Experiment 1, we examined the effect of age (young versus older) and letter style ("hot" versus "cold") on the intention to respond. The intention of responding was negatively associated with risk (p < .001) and having at least a high school education was positively associated with perception of benefits (b = .684, p < .001). In Experiment 2, we examined reward sensitivity on the intention to respond by manipulating reward amounts (low versus high) and the presence of an activation fee. The presence of an activation fee decreased intent to contact, but percentages remained high (25.75%). Analyses of qualitative data indicated that risk and benefit were both predicted by perceived self-efficacy. The results indicate that consumers' beliefs about their ability to control the outcomes of future interactions affected how they behaved when provided with MMS materials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0894-6566</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-4129</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2023.2197268</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37042040</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Routledge</publisher><subject>Aged ; Consumer decision-making ; Consumers ; Elder Abuse ; Elder financial exploitation ; Fraud ; Humans ; Intention ; Marketing ; Risk</subject><ispartof>Journal of elder abuse & neglect, 2023-01, Vol.35 (1), p.1-33</ispartof><rights>2023 Taylor & Francis 2023</rights><rights>2023 Taylor & Francis</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-236f0b3cab5294371cdfe0146fd5c7485df5688c79d7781927d554699704157c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9453-4588</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,33774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37042040$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wood, Stacey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hengerer, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanoch, Yaniv</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Pi-Ju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xi, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, Joshua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klapatch, Lukas</creatorcontrib><title>Why comply? Risk and efficacy perceptions drive compliance in mass marketing scams</title><title>Journal of elder abuse & neglect</title><addtitle>J Elder Abuse Negl</addtitle><description>Using a mix-method design, we examined participants' willingness to respond to mass marketing scams (MMS). In Experiment 1, we examined the effect of age (young versus older) and letter style ("hot" versus "cold") on the intention to respond. The intention of responding was negatively associated with risk (p < .001) and having at least a high school education was positively associated with perception of benefits (b = .684, p < .001). In Experiment 2, we examined reward sensitivity on the intention to respond by manipulating reward amounts (low versus high) and the presence of an activation fee. The presence of an activation fee decreased intent to contact, but percentages remained high (25.75%). Analyses of qualitative data indicated that risk and benefit were both predicted by perceived self-efficacy. The results indicate that consumers' beliefs about their ability to control the outcomes of future interactions affected how they behaved when provided with MMS materials.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Consumer decision-making</subject><subject>Consumers</subject><subject>Elder Abuse</subject><subject>Elder financial exploitation</subject><subject>Fraud</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intention</subject><subject>Marketing</subject><subject>Risk</subject><issn>0894-6566</issn><issn>1540-4129</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kDtvFDEURq0IRDaBn5DIEk2aWfx-VCGKCCBFQopAlJbXD3AyM57Ys0Hz7_FqNykoaO5tzncfB4AzjNYYKfQBKc0EF2JNEKFrgrUkQh2BFeYMdQwT_Qqsdky3g47BSa33CGEiEH0DjqlEjCCGVuDu5-8FujxM_XIJ71J9gHb0MMSYnHULnEJxYZpTHiv0JT2FPZvs6AJMIxxsra2UhzCn8Reszg71LXgdbV_Du0M_BT9uPn2__tLdfvv89frqtnNU6bkjVES0oc5uONGMSux8DAgzET13kinuIxdKOam9lAprIj3nTGjdbsdcOnoKLvZzp5Ift6HOZkjVhb63Y8jbaohqDzOlFG3o-3_Q-7wtY7uuUYRrJbHijeJ7ypVcawnRTCW15xaDkdlJN8_SzU66OUhvufPD9O1mCP4l9Wy5AR_3QBpjLoP9k0vvzWyXPpdYmstUDf3_jr_96Y72</recordid><startdate>20230101</startdate><enddate>20230101</enddate><creator>Wood, Stacey</creator><creator>Hengerer, David</creator><creator>Hanoch, Yaniv</creator><creator>Liu, Pi-Ju</creator><creator>Xi, Patricia</creator><creator>Paul, Joshua</creator><creator>Klapatch, Lukas</creator><general>Routledge</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-4588</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230101</creationdate><title>Why comply? Risk and efficacy perceptions drive compliance in mass marketing scams</title><author>Wood, Stacey ; Hengerer, David ; Hanoch, Yaniv ; Liu, Pi-Ju ; Xi, Patricia ; Paul, Joshua ; Klapatch, Lukas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-236f0b3cab5294371cdfe0146fd5c7485df5688c79d7781927d554699704157c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Consumer decision-making</topic><topic>Consumers</topic><topic>Elder Abuse</topic><topic>Elder financial exploitation</topic><topic>Fraud</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intention</topic><topic>Marketing</topic><topic>Risk</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wood, Stacey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hengerer, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanoch, Yaniv</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Pi-Ju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xi, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, Joshua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klapatch, Lukas</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of elder abuse & neglect</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wood, Stacey</au><au>Hengerer, David</au><au>Hanoch, Yaniv</au><au>Liu, Pi-Ju</au><au>Xi, Patricia</au><au>Paul, Joshua</au><au>Klapatch, Lukas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Why comply? Risk and efficacy perceptions drive compliance in mass marketing scams</atitle><jtitle>Journal of elder abuse & neglect</jtitle><addtitle>J Elder Abuse Negl</addtitle><date>2023-01-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>33</epage><pages>1-33</pages><issn>0894-6566</issn><eissn>1540-4129</eissn><abstract>Using a mix-method design, we examined participants' willingness to respond to mass marketing scams (MMS). In Experiment 1, we examined the effect of age (young versus older) and letter style ("hot" versus "cold") on the intention to respond. The intention of responding was negatively associated with risk (p < .001) and having at least a high school education was positively associated with perception of benefits (b = .684, p < .001). In Experiment 2, we examined reward sensitivity on the intention to respond by manipulating reward amounts (low versus high) and the presence of an activation fee. The presence of an activation fee decreased intent to contact, but percentages remained high (25.75%). Analyses of qualitative data indicated that risk and benefit were both predicted by perceived self-efficacy. The results indicate that consumers' beliefs about their ability to control the outcomes of future interactions affected how they behaved when provided with MMS materials.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Routledge</pub><pmid>37042040</pmid><doi>10.1080/08946566.2023.2197268</doi><tpages>33</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-4588</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Sociological Abstracts; Taylor and Francis Social Sciences and Humanities Collection |
subjects | Aged Consumer decision-making Consumers Elder Abuse Elder financial exploitation Fraud Humans Intention Marketing Risk |
title | Why comply? Risk and efficacy perceptions drive compliance in mass marketing scams |
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