Supervised exercise with or without laser-guided feedback for people with non-specific chronic low back pain. A randomized controlled clinical trial

Among the most effective therapeutic interventions in non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP), clinical practice guidelines highlight exercise therapy and patient education; However, regarding the combined intervention of exercise and Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE), there is no consensus on t...

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Published in:Journal of electromyography and kinesiology 2023-06, Vol.70, p.102776-102776, Article 102776
Main Authors: Caña-Pino, A., Apolo-Arenas, M.D., Falla, D., Lluch-Girbés, E., Espejo-Antúnez, L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Attentional focus
Chronic Pain - therapy
Exercise Therapy
Feedback
Humans
Lasers
Low Back Pain - therapy
Muscle, Skeletal
Non-specific chronic low back pain
Pain neuroscience education
Single-Blind Method
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Summary:Among the most effective therapeutic interventions in non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP), clinical practice guidelines highlight exercise therapy and patient education; However, regarding the combined intervention of exercise and Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE), there is no consensus on the most effective form of exercise. To find out what changes occurred after the application of two exercise modalities [Supervised Exercise (SE) and Laser-Guided Exercise (LGE)] and PNE on pain, pain pressure thresholds, disability, catastrophizing, kinesiophobia and lumbar proprioception in subjects with NSCLBP. Single-blind randomized clinical controlled trial. 60 subjects with NSCLBP. Both groups performed a a total of 16 therapeutic exercise sessions and 8 Pain Neuroscience Education sessions. With the Laser-Guided Exercise Therapy group performing laser-guided exercises. A significant decrease was observed for pain intensity for both groups between baseline and post-intervention and the 3 month follow-up (p 
ISSN:1050-6411
1873-5711
DOI:10.1016/j.jelekin.2023.102776