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The Interface Reaction between an Ag+-Doped TiO2 Film and Stainless Steel Substrate
Ag+-doped TiO2 films on stainless steel were prepared by a sol-gel method and their microstructures and compositions were studied with X-Ray Diffractometer, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. It was shown that Fe atoms in untreated stainless steel react with Ag+...
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Published in: | Key engineering materials 2007-01, Vol.336-338, p.1559-1562 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Ag+-doped TiO2 films on stainless steel were prepared by a sol-gel method and their
microstructures and compositions were studied with X-Ray Diffractometer, Scanning Electron
Microscope (SEM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. It was shown that Fe atoms in untreated
stainless steel react with Ag+ in the TiO2 film and form FeTiO3, which has an acicular crystal form under
SEM observation. As a result, Ag+ in the film is reduced to the silver atom, which degrades the
antibacterial property of the film. However, after an oxidization of the substrate, a layer of ferric oxide is
formed, which reacts with Fe atoms that would otherwise react with and reduce Ag+, and then forms
FeTiO3. Thus, the penetration of Fe atoms is stopped and Ag+ in the anatase-structure TiO2 film is
protected from the reduction, which enhanced antibacterial property of the film. |
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ISSN: | 1013-9826 1662-9795 1662-9795 |
DOI: | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.336-338.1559 |