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Microhabitat selection by small mammals in a southern Appalachian fen in the USA

Little ecological information is available on small mammals inhabiting wetlands in the southern Appalachian mountains of the USA. These wetland systems are becoming rare features in southern landscapes due to human activities. We investigated the small mammal fauna and examined the microhabitat asso...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Wetlands ecology and management 1999-12, Vol.7 (4), p.219-224
Main Authors: Rossell, Cr, Rossell, Im
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Little ecological information is available on small mammals inhabiting wetlands in the southern Appalachian mountains of the USA. These wetland systems are becoming rare features in southern landscapes due to human activities. We investigated the small mammal fauna and examined the microhabitat associations of the two most abundant species in a southern Appalachian fen. Four species of small mammals were captured: the meadow jumping mouse (Zapus hudsonius), short-tailed shrew ( Blarina brevicauda), white-footed mouse ( Peromyscus leucopus), and golden mouse ( Ochrotomys nuttalli). Peromyscus and Ochrotomys, which were caught in the largest numbers, preferred sites characterized by moderate herbaceous cover and substantial canopy closure. Peromyscus, however, selected areas with greater canopy closure and higher tree densities, suggesting that they are greater habitat specialists than Ochrotomys in this wetland community.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
ISSN:0923-4861
1572-9834
DOI:10.1023/A:1008473029564