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Underlying low tones in Ruwund
An examination of data from Ruwund, a Bantu language with surface tone patterns often the reverse of those reconstructed for Proto-Bantu, proposes that, whereas most contemporary Bantu languages are believed to have tonal systems based on an underlying high/toneless contrast, Ruwund is based on a lo...
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Published in: | Studies in African linguistics 1992, Vol.23 (3), p.223-278 |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | An examination of data from Ruwund, a Bantu language with surface tone patterns often the reverse of those reconstructed for Proto-Bantu, proposes that, whereas most contemporary Bantu languages are believed to have tonal systems based on an underlying high/toneless contrast, Ruwund is based on a low /toneless contrast. Tone spread & deletion rules apply to low tones rather than high & the "default low insertion" rule of other languages is replaced in Ruwund by a rule adding default high tones. This is theoretically significant in that it contradicts D. Pulleyblank's (1986) proposal that "low" is always the default value in a two-tone language. 1 Appendix, 10 References. Adapted from the source document |
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ISSN: | 0039-3533 2154-428X |