Thoracic epidural catheterization leading to delayed transient neurological symptoms with normal imaging findings

Paraparesis after epidural catheterization is rare but may be multifactorial. We report a case of temporary paraparesis in a 32‐year‐old female patient after thoracic epidural catheterization performed analgesia. A 16 G epidural needle was introduced at the T7–T8 interspace but as frank blood came t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 2008-07, Vol.52 (6), p.862-863
Main Authors: MATHUR, S. K., CHAKRABORTY, A., JAIN, S., JAIN, A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Analgesia, Epidural - adverse effects
Anesthesia
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Catheterization - adverse effects
Epidural catheter
Female
Humans
local anaesthetic
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medical sciences
paraparesis
Paraparesis - etiology
Thoracic Vertebrae - pathology
Treatment Outcome
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Summary:Paraparesis after epidural catheterization is rare but may be multifactorial. We report a case of temporary paraparesis in a 32‐year‐old female patient after thoracic epidural catheterization performed analgesia. A 16 G epidural needle was introduced at the T7–T8 interspace but as frank blood came through, it was withdrawn and was reinserted at the T8–T9 interspace. An 18 G epidural catheter was introduced and 10 ml of 0.125% bupivacaine with buprenorphine 150 mcg was given. Further top‐ups were given for 48 h on complain of pain. There was an episode of hypotension after giving the epidural drug but later on the patient remained haemodynamically stable. On the fourth post‐operative day, the patient reported paraparesis with heaviness and tingling sensation in both lower extremities. MRI was normal with no evidence of spinal cord compression, oedema, haematoma or abscess. The patient improved gradually within a period of 3 days. The possible causes of delayed onset of neurological symptoms are discussed.
ISSN:0001-5172
1399-6576
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01570.x