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Regulatory immune cells in kidney disease

Lymphocytes and macrophages act as effector immune cells in the initiation and progression of renal injury. Recent data have shown that subpopulations of these immune cells (regulatory T lymphocytes and alternately-activated or regulatory macrophages) are potent modulators of tissue injury and repai...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2008-08, Vol.295 (2), p.F335-F342
Main Authors: Lee, V W S, Wang, Y M, Wang, Y P, Zheng, D, Polhill, T, Cao, Q, Wu, H, Alexander, I E, Alexander, S I, Harris, D C H
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Lymphocytes and macrophages act as effector immune cells in the initiation and progression of renal injury. Recent data have shown that subpopulations of these immune cells (regulatory T lymphocytes and alternately-activated or regulatory macrophages) are potent modulators of tissue injury and repair in renal disease. Recent animal studies examining the therapeutic effect of these cells raise the exciting possibility that strategies targeting these cell types may be effective in treating and preventing kidney disease in humans. This review will describe their biological role in experimental kidney disease and therapeutic potential in clinical nephrology.
ISSN:1931-857X
1522-1466
DOI:10.1152/ajprenal.00077.2008