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Perceptual Organization of Complex Auditory Sequences: Effect of Number of Simultaneous Subsequences and Frequency Separation

Previous findings on streaming are generalized to sequences composed of more than 2 subsequences. A new paradigm identified whether listeners perceive complex sequences as a single unit (integrative listening) or segregate them into 2 (or more) perceptual units (stream segregation). Listeners heard...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance 1999-12, Vol.25 (6), p.1742-1759
Main Authors: Brochard, Renaud, Drake, Carolyn, Botte, Marie-Claire, McAdams, Stephen
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Previous findings on streaming are generalized to sequences composed of more than 2 subsequences. A new paradigm identified whether listeners perceive complex sequences as a single unit (integrative listening) or segregate them into 2 (or more) perceptual units (stream segregation). Listeners heard 2 complex sequences, each composed of 1, 2, 3, or 4 subsequences. Their task was to detect a temporal irregularity within 1 subsequence. In Experiment 1, the smallest frequency separation under which listeners were able to focus on 1 subsequence was unaffected by the number of co-occurring subsequences; nonfocused sounds were not perceptually organized into streams. In Experiment 2, detection improved progressively, not abruptly, as the frequency separation between subsequences increased from 0.25 to 6 auditory filters. The authors propose a model of perceptual organization of complex auditory sequences.
ISSN:0096-1523
1939-1277
DOI:10.1037/0096-1523.25.6.1742