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Bacillus thuringiensis strain producing a polyglutamate capsule resembling that of Bacillus anthracis
Bacillus thuringiensis serovar Monterrey strain BGSC 4AJ1 produced a microscopically visible capsule that reacted with a fluorescent antibody specific for the poly-γ- d-glutamic acid (PGA) capsule of Bacillus anthracis. PGA capsule biosynthesis genes with 75%, 81%, 72%, 65% and 63% similarity, respe...
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Published in: | FEMS microbiology letters 2008-08, Vol.285 (2), p.220-226 |
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creator | Cachat, Elise Barker, Margaret Read, Timothy D Priest, Fergus G |
description | Bacillus thuringiensis serovar Monterrey strain BGSC 4AJ1 produced a microscopically visible capsule that reacted with a fluorescent antibody specific for the poly-γ- d-glutamic acid (PGA) capsule of Bacillus anthracis. PGA capsule biosynthesis genes with 75%, 81%, 72%, 65% and 63% similarity, respectively, to those of the B. anthracis capBCADE cluster were present on a plasmid (pAJ1-1). Strain BGSC 4AJ1, together with five strains of Bacillus cereus that hybridized to a PGA cap gene probe, were analyzed phylogenetically using six housekeeping genes of a B. cereus multilocus sequence typing scheme. Bacillus thuringiensis BGSC 4AJ1 shared four identical alleles with B. anthracis and was the second most closely related to this bacterium of the 674 isolates in the multilocus sequence typing database. The other cap⁺ strains were distributed among various lineages of Clade 1 of the B. cereus group. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2008.01231.x |
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PGA capsule biosynthesis genes with 75%, 81%, 72%, 65% and 63% similarity, respectively, to those of the B. anthracis capBCADE cluster were present on a plasmid (pAJ1-1). Strain BGSC 4AJ1, together with five strains of Bacillus cereus that hybridized to a PGA cap gene probe, were analyzed phylogenetically using six housekeeping genes of a B. cereus multilocus sequence typing scheme. Bacillus thuringiensis BGSC 4AJ1 shared four identical alleles with B. anthracis and was the second most closely related to this bacterium of the 674 isolates in the multilocus sequence typing database. The other cap⁺ strains were distributed among various lineages of Clade 1 of the B. cereus group.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1574-6968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2008.01231.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18549401</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FMLED7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Antibodies ; Antibodies, Bacterial - immunology ; Bacillus anthracis ; Bacillus anthracis - immunology ; Bacillus cereus ; Bacillus cereus - genetics ; Bacillus thuringiensis ; Bacillus thuringiensis - genetics ; Bacillus thuringiensis - immunology ; Bacillus thuringiensis - metabolism ; Bacterial Capsules - biosynthesis ; Bacterial Capsules - immunology ; Bacterial Typing Techniques - methods ; Bacteriology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biosynthesis ; Butterflies & moths ; capsule ; Cereus ; Fluorescence ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genes ; Genes, Bacterial ; Genotype ; Glutamic acid ; Microbiology ; MLST ; Morphology, structure, chemical composition ; Multigene Family ; Multilocus sequence typing ; Phylogeny ; Plasmids ; polyglutamic acid ; Polyglutamic Acid - biosynthesis ; Polyglutamic Acid - immunology ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Sequence Homology</subject><ispartof>FEMS microbiology letters, 2008-08, Vol.285 (2), p.220-226</ispartof><rights>2008 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved 2008</rights><rights>2008 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5241-b26707cba556542bfbeb4967333ada25561158ec1822687a77bbe30b846d1df63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5241-b26707cba556542bfbeb4967333ada25561158ec1822687a77bbe30b846d1df63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20551992$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18549401$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cachat, Elise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Read, Timothy D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Priest, Fergus G</creatorcontrib><title>Bacillus thuringiensis strain producing a polyglutamate capsule resembling that of Bacillus anthracis</title><title>FEMS microbiology letters</title><addtitle>FEMS Microbiol Lett</addtitle><description>Bacillus thuringiensis serovar Monterrey strain BGSC 4AJ1 produced a microscopically visible capsule that reacted with a fluorescent antibody specific for the poly-γ- d-glutamic acid (PGA) capsule of Bacillus anthracis. PGA capsule biosynthesis genes with 75%, 81%, 72%, 65% and 63% similarity, respectively, to those of the B. anthracis capBCADE cluster were present on a plasmid (pAJ1-1). Strain BGSC 4AJ1, together with five strains of Bacillus cereus that hybridized to a PGA cap gene probe, were analyzed phylogenetically using six housekeeping genes of a B. cereus multilocus sequence typing scheme. Bacillus thuringiensis BGSC 4AJ1 shared four identical alleles with B. anthracis and was the second most closely related to this bacterium of the 674 isolates in the multilocus sequence typing database. The other cap⁺ strains were distributed among various lineages of Clade 1 of the B. cereus group.</description><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Antibodies, Bacterial - immunology</subject><subject>Bacillus anthracis</subject><subject>Bacillus anthracis - immunology</subject><subject>Bacillus cereus</subject><subject>Bacillus cereus - genetics</subject><subject>Bacillus thuringiensis</subject><subject>Bacillus thuringiensis - genetics</subject><subject>Bacillus thuringiensis - immunology</subject><subject>Bacillus thuringiensis - metabolism</subject><subject>Bacterial Capsules - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Bacterial Capsules - immunology</subject><subject>Bacterial Typing Techniques - methods</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Butterflies & moths</subject><subject>capsule</subject><subject>Cereus</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genes, Bacterial</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Glutamic acid</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>MLST</subject><subject>Morphology, structure, chemical composition</subject><subject>Multigene Family</subject><subject>Multilocus sequence typing</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Plasmids</subject><subject>polyglutamic acid</subject><subject>Polyglutamic Acid - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Polyglutamic Acid - immunology</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Sequence Homology</subject><issn>0378-1097</issn><issn>1574-6968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkV2P1CAYhYnRuOPqX1ASo3etfEMvvNCNu5qM8UL3mkBLZzqhH0KJO_9eup2MidEoN8DLc14OHAAgRiXO482hxFyyQlRClQQhVSJMKC7vHoDN-eAh2CAqVYFRJS_AkxgPCCFGkHgMLrDirGIIb4B7b-rO-xThvE-hG3adG2IXYZyD6QY4hbFJdS5DA6fRH3c-zaY3s4O1mWLyDgYXXW_9gsx7M8OxheeWZpj3IW_iU_CoNT66Z6f5Etxef_h29bHYfrn5dPVuW9ScMFxYIiSStTWcC86Iba2zrBKSUmoaQ3IVY65cjRUhQkkjpbWOIquYaHDTCnoJXq99s-_vycVZ912snfdmcGOKWlSMM67kP0GCKsQVYRl8-Rt4GFMY8iM0oUhwIphYKLVSdRhjDK7VU-h6E44aI70kpg96CUYvweglMX2fmL7L0uenC5LtXfNLeIooA69OgIm18W0wQ_7RM0cQ57iqSObertyPzrvjfxvQ15-3yyrr6aof0_QXdfEn-y9WVWtGbXYhO7v9SrJthKqcFWb0JxJDyaU</recordid><startdate>200808</startdate><enddate>200808</enddate><creator>Cachat, Elise</creator><creator>Barker, Margaret</creator><creator>Read, Timothy D</creator><creator>Priest, Fergus G</creator><general>Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200808</creationdate><title>Bacillus thuringiensis strain producing a polyglutamate capsule resembling that of Bacillus anthracis</title><author>Cachat, Elise ; Barker, Margaret ; Read, Timothy D ; Priest, Fergus G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5241-b26707cba556542bfbeb4967333ada25561158ec1822687a77bbe30b846d1df63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Antibodies</topic><topic>Antibodies, Bacterial - immunology</topic><topic>Bacillus anthracis</topic><topic>Bacillus anthracis - immunology</topic><topic>Bacillus cereus</topic><topic>Bacillus cereus - genetics</topic><topic>Bacillus thuringiensis</topic><topic>Bacillus thuringiensis - genetics</topic><topic>Bacillus thuringiensis - immunology</topic><topic>Bacillus thuringiensis - metabolism</topic><topic>Bacterial Capsules - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Bacterial Capsules - immunology</topic><topic>Bacterial Typing Techniques - methods</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biosynthesis</topic><topic>Butterflies & moths</topic><topic>capsule</topic><topic>Cereus</topic><topic>Fluorescence</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genes, Bacterial</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Glutamic acid</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>MLST</topic><topic>Morphology, structure, chemical composition</topic><topic>Multigene Family</topic><topic>Multilocus sequence typing</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Plasmids</topic><topic>polyglutamic acid</topic><topic>Polyglutamic Acid - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Polyglutamic Acid - immunology</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Sequence Homology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cachat, Elise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Read, Timothy D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Priest, Fergus G</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>FEMS microbiology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cachat, Elise</au><au>Barker, Margaret</au><au>Read, Timothy D</au><au>Priest, Fergus G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bacillus thuringiensis strain producing a polyglutamate capsule resembling that of Bacillus anthracis</atitle><jtitle>FEMS microbiology letters</jtitle><addtitle>FEMS Microbiol Lett</addtitle><date>2008-08</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>285</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>220</spage><epage>226</epage><pages>220-226</pages><issn>0378-1097</issn><eissn>1574-6968</eissn><coden>FMLED7</coden><abstract>Bacillus thuringiensis serovar Monterrey strain BGSC 4AJ1 produced a microscopically visible capsule that reacted with a fluorescent antibody specific for the poly-γ- d-glutamic acid (PGA) capsule of Bacillus anthracis. PGA capsule biosynthesis genes with 75%, 81%, 72%, 65% and 63% similarity, respectively, to those of the B. anthracis capBCADE cluster were present on a plasmid (pAJ1-1). Strain BGSC 4AJ1, together with five strains of Bacillus cereus that hybridized to a PGA cap gene probe, were analyzed phylogenetically using six housekeeping genes of a B. cereus multilocus sequence typing scheme. Bacillus thuringiensis BGSC 4AJ1 shared four identical alleles with B. anthracis and was the second most closely related to this bacterium of the 674 isolates in the multilocus sequence typing database. The other cap⁺ strains were distributed among various lineages of Clade 1 of the B. cereus group.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>18549401</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1574-6968.2008.01231.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antibodies Antibodies, Bacterial - immunology Bacillus anthracis Bacillus anthracis - immunology Bacillus cereus Bacillus cereus - genetics Bacillus thuringiensis Bacillus thuringiensis - genetics Bacillus thuringiensis - immunology Bacillus thuringiensis - metabolism Bacterial Capsules - biosynthesis Bacterial Capsules - immunology Bacterial Typing Techniques - methods Bacteriology Biological and medical sciences Biosynthesis Butterflies & moths capsule Cereus Fluorescence Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genes Genes, Bacterial Genotype Glutamic acid Microbiology MLST Morphology, structure, chemical composition Multigene Family Multilocus sequence typing Phylogeny Plasmids polyglutamic acid Polyglutamic Acid - biosynthesis Polyglutamic Acid - immunology Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology |
title | Bacillus thuringiensis strain producing a polyglutamate capsule resembling that of Bacillus anthracis |
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