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Effect of Early Versus Late Administration of Human Recombinant Erythropoietin on Transfusion Requirements in Premature Infants: Results of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Trial

The administration of recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO), started after the first 2 weeks of life, reduces the transfusion requirement in premature infants. However, its use throughout the first 2 weeks of life, when anemia results predominantly from phlebotomy losses, remains controversial....

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Pediatrics (Evanston) 2000-05, Vol.105 (5), p.1066-1072
Main Authors: Donato, Hugo, Vain, Nestor, Rendo, Pablo, Vivas, Norma, Prudent, Luis, Larguia, Miguel, Digregorio, Jorge, Vecchiarelli, Carmen, Valverde, Regina, Garcia, Cecilia, Subotovsky, Patricia, Solana, Claudio, Gorenstein, Adriana, Private Hospitals Neonatal Network
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Language:English
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Summary:The administration of recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO), started after the first 2 weeks of life, reduces the transfusion requirement in premature infants. However, its use throughout the first 2 weeks of life, when anemia results predominantly from phlebotomy losses, remains controversial. We investigated whether early use of rHuEPO would reduce the total transfusion requirement and/or the number of transfusions throughout the first 2 weeks of life. We randomized 114 infants with birth weight (BW)
ISSN:0031-4005
1098-4275
DOI:10.1542/peds.105.5.1066