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The structure of a biomaterial rather than its chemical composition modulates the repair process at the peritoneal level

Background: This study was designed to establish whether the spatial structure of a prosthesis conditions its behavior at the peritoneal level. Methods: Abdominal defects comprising all the wall (except skin) were created in rabbits and repaired with a laminar (DM) or reticular (CV-4) ePTFE-prosthes...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The American journal of surgery 2002-08, Vol.184 (2), p.154-159
Main Authors: Bellón, Juan M, Jurado, Francisca, Garcı́a-Honduvilla, Natalio, López, Raquel, Carrera-San Martı́n, Antonio, Buján, Julia
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background: This study was designed to establish whether the spatial structure of a prosthesis conditions its behavior at the peritoneal level. Methods: Abdominal defects comprising all the wall (except skin) were created in rabbits and repaired with a laminar (DM) or reticular (CV-4) ePTFE-prosthesis. Fourteen days postimplant, specimens were obtained for scanning electron and light microscopy. Peritoneal adhesions, resistance to traction, and neoperitoneum thickness were quantified. Results: Adhesions to CV-4 were firm and integrated within surrounding tissue; only scarce adhesion formation was observed for DM. Adhesion area was significantly greater ( P
ISSN:0002-9610
1879-1883
DOI:10.1016/S0002-9610(02)00907-8