Experienced and Remembered Emotional Intensity in Older Adults

After Ross Perot's abrupt withdrawal from the presidential race in July of 1992, supporters ( n = 227) rated their initial emotional reactions and described their coping strategies. After the elections in November of 1992, supporters ( n = 147) recalled their initial emotional reactions. In con...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Psychology and aging 1997-09, Vol.12 (3), p.514-523
Main Authors: Levine, Linda J, Bluck, Susan
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Adult. Elderly
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging - psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Coping Behavior
Developmental psychology
Elderly people
Emotions
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Geriatric Assessment
Human
Humans
Intensity
Male
Memory
Mental Recall
Middle Aged
Older people
Politics
Psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Recall
Retention (Psychology)
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Summary:After Ross Perot's abrupt withdrawal from the presidential race in July of 1992, supporters ( n = 227) rated their initial emotional reactions and described their coping strategies. After the elections in November of 1992, supporters ( n = 147) recalled their initial emotional reactions. In contrast to claims that subjective emotional intensity decreases with age, older adults (71-84 years, M = 75) initially reported feeling just as sad, angry, and hopeful as middle-aged (46-70 years, M = 60) and younger adults (22-45 years, M = 37). Older adults were more likely than middle-aged and younger adults to disengage from thwarted political goals, however. For those who maintained their original goal, memory for the intensity of past feelings of sadness decreased with age. These findings suggest that age differences in response to survey questions about emotional intensity may reflect changes in memory for past emotions, and changes in coping strategies, rather than the intensity of the older adults' emotional experience as it occurred.
ISSN:0882-7974
1939-1498
DOI:10.1037/0882-7974.12.3.514