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Silent Myocardial ischemia in Kawasaki disease : Evaluation of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty by dobutamine stress testing

Myocardial ischemia and myocardial infarction are the most serious complications of coronary artery lesions in children with Kawasaki disease (KD). Therefore, early detection and treatment of myocardial ischemia in patients with KD is essential. We studied the effectiveness of percutaneous translumi...

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Published in:Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1997-11, Vol.96 (10), p.3384-3389
Main Authors: OGAWA, S, FUKAZAWA, R, GENMA, Y, YAMAMOTO, M, OHKUBO, T, ZHANG, J, TAKECHI, N, KURAMOCHI, Y, HINO, Y, JIMBO, O, KATSUBE, Y, KAMISAGO, M
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Language:English
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Summary:Myocardial ischemia and myocardial infarction are the most serious complications of coronary artery lesions in children with Kawasaki disease (KD). Therefore, early detection and treatment of myocardial ischemia in patients with KD is essential. We studied the effectiveness of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) in patients with silent myocardial ischemia detected by dobutamine stress 99mTc myocardial scintigraphy (TMS), body surface mapping (BMS), and signal-averaged ECG late potentials (ELP). Eight of 76 asymptomatic patients with a coronary stenosis >25% and a positive dobutamine stress test were considered to have silent myocardial ischemia. All eight patients had >95% stenoses demonstrated by coronary angiography (CAG) just before PTCA. After PTCA, CAG showed that all of the coronary artery stenoses had been reduced to
ISSN:0009-7322
1524-4539
DOI:10.1161/01.CIR.96.10.3384