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The Robustness of the Split-Trend Stationarity Hypothesis for the U.S

Perron (1989) argued that real gross national product (GNP) has neither a unit root nor a simple trend but is instead stationary around a linear trend that changes slope in 1973. The robustness of Perron's split-trend stationarity (STS) findings is investigated for other measures of economic ac...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Southern economic journal 1992-07, Vol.59 (1), p.9-9
Main Authors: Davis, George K, Kanago, Bryce
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Perron (1989) argued that real gross national product (GNP) has neither a unit root nor a simple trend but is instead stationary around a linear trend that changes slope in 1973. The robustness of Perron's split-trend stationarity (STS) findings is investigated for other measures of economic activity using different methods of determining lag lengths. The breakdown of real GNP is studied based on the type of good produced: manufactured goods, structures, and services. It is found that Perron's result is sensitive to the measure of real economic activity and to the number of lagged differenced residuals. There is no support for the STS hypothesis for employment or construction. Results for industrial production, manufacturing, and real GNP also fail to provide persuasive evidence for the STS hypothesis. However, it is found that services behaved differently than the other measures and may be stationary around a split trend.
ISSN:0038-4038
2325-8012