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Are there sex differences in the work ability of cancer survivors? Norwegian experiences from the NOCWO study

Background This study investigated gender differences concerning work ability in working cancer survivors (CSs) and compared them to those of matched population-based controls. Methods A mailed questionnaire was completed by 446 Norwegian CSs (226 breast cancer, 166 testicular and 54 prostate cancer...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Supportive care in cancer 2011-03, Vol.19 (3), p.323-331
Main Authors: Gudbergsson, Sævar Berg, Fosså, Sophie D., Dahl, Alv A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background This study investigated gender differences concerning work ability in working cancer survivors (CSs) and compared them to those of matched population-based controls. Methods A mailed questionnaire was completed by 446 Norwegian CSs (226 breast cancer, 166 testicular and 54 prostate cancer) with good prognosis 2–6 years after primary treatment and 588 controls (319 females and 269 males). Overall current work ability (OCWA) was the primary outcome measure, and ten indices of the physical, mental and social skill aspects of work ability (WA) were also studied. Results The mean OCWA score was higher amongst male CSs compared to females ( p  = 0.04). The mean OCWA score was similar in male CSs and controls ( p  = 0.17), whilst female CSs had significantly lower mean OCWA score than controls ( p  
ISSN:0941-4355
1433-7339
DOI:10.1007/s00520-010-0820-2