Time limits? Reflecting and responding to time barriers for healthy, active living in Australia

Lack of time is the main reason people say they do not exercise or use public transport, so addressing time barriers is essential to achieving health promotion goals. Our aim was to investigate how time barriers are viewed by the people who develop programs to increase physical activity or use activ...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Health promotion international 2011-03, Vol.26 (1), p.46-54
Main Authors: STRAZDINS, LYNDALL, BROOM, DOROTHY H., BANWELL, CATHY, McDONALD, TESSA, SKEAT, HELEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Attitudes
Australia
Commuting
Exercise
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Promotion - organization & administration
Humans
Interventions
ORIGINAL PAPERS
Physical activity
Physical fitness
Priorities
Public health
Social Environment
Time Factors
Time management
Transportation
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Summary:Lack of time is the main reason people say they do not exercise or use public transport, so addressing time barriers is essential to achieving health promotion goals. Our aim was to investigate how time barriers are viewed by the people who develop programs to increase physical activity or use active transport. We studied five interventions and explored the interplay between views and strategies. Some views emphasized personal choice and attitudes, and strategies to address time barriers were focused on changing personal priorities or perceptions. Other views emphasized social-structural sources of time pressures, and provided pragmatic ideas to free up time. The most nuanced strategies to address time barriers were employed by programs that researched and solicited the views of potential participants. Two initiatives re-shaped their campaigns to incorporate ways to save time, and framed exercise or active transport as a means to achieve other, pressing, priorities. Time shortages also posed problems for one intervention that relied on the unpaid time of volunteers. Time-sensitive health and active transport interventions are needed, and the methods and approaches we describe could serve as useful, preliminary models.
ISSN:0957-4824
1460-2245
DOI:10.1093/heapro/daq060