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Effect of resistance training during hemodialysis on circulating cytokines: a randomized controlled trial

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a 12-week intradialytic progressive resistance training (PRT) regimen on circulating pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Forty-nine patients (62.6 ± 14.2 years) were recruited from the outpatient hemodialysis unit of the St. George Public Hos...

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Published in:European journal of applied physiology 2011-07, Vol.111 (7), p.1437-1445
Main Authors: Cheema, Birinder Singh Bobby, Abas, Haifa, Smith, Benjamin C. F., O’Sullivan, Anthony J., Chan, Maria, Patwardhan, Aditi, Kelly, John, Gillin, Adrian, Pang, Glen, Lloyd, Brad, Berger, Klaus, Baune, Bernhard T., Fiatarone Singh, Maria A.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-1d2afcc5b0c3eb72ff6dc72c2ee40f3965df44ef7c97aebfca327f55c6764f903
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container_title European journal of applied physiology
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creator Cheema, Birinder Singh Bobby
Abas, Haifa
Smith, Benjamin C. F.
O’Sullivan, Anthony J.
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Patwardhan, Aditi
Kelly, John
Gillin, Adrian
Pang, Glen
Lloyd, Brad
Berger, Klaus
Baune, Bernhard T.
Fiatarone Singh, Maria A.
description The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a 12-week intradialytic progressive resistance training (PRT) regimen on circulating pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Forty-nine patients (62.6 ± 14.2 years) were recruited from the outpatient hemodialysis unit of the St. George Public Hospital, Sydney, Australia. Patients were randomized to: PRT + usual care ( n  = 24) or usual care control ( n  = 25). The PRT group performed two sets of 10 exercises at high intensity using free-weights, 3 times per week for 12 weeks during dialysis, while the control group did not exercise. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1b, interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), interleukin-10, and interleukin-12 were measured in serum before and after the intervention period. Muscle cross-sectional area (CSA), intramuscular lipid, intermuscular adipose tissue, and subcutaneous and total thigh fat, evaluated via computed tomography of the non-dominant mid-thigh, were also collected at both time points. All cytokines were significantly elevated in the total cohort at baseline compared with normative data. There were no cytokine changes over time or between groups ( p  > 0.05). In secondary analyses pooling the groups, changes in logIL-6 and IL-8 were inversely related to changes subcutaneous thigh fat ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00421-010-1763-5
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The PRT group performed two sets of 10 exercises at high intensity using free-weights, 3 times per week for 12 weeks during dialysis, while the control group did not exercise. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1b, interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), interleukin-10, and interleukin-12 were measured in serum before and after the intervention period. Muscle cross-sectional area (CSA), intramuscular lipid, intermuscular adipose tissue, and subcutaneous and total thigh fat, evaluated via computed tomography of the non-dominant mid-thigh, were also collected at both time points. All cytokines were significantly elevated in the total cohort at baseline compared with normative data. There were no cytokine changes over time or between groups ( p  &gt; 0.05). In secondary analyses pooling the groups, changes in logIL-6 and IL-8 were inversely related to changes subcutaneous thigh fat ( p  &lt; 0.05) while changes in logIL-6 were also inversely related to changes in thigh muscle CSA, and total thigh fat ( p  &lt; 0.03). These data suggest that 12 weeks of intradialytic progressive resistance training does not improve circulating pro- and anti-inflammatory markers. 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Forty-nine patients (62.6 ± 14.2 years) were recruited from the outpatient hemodialysis unit of the St. George Public Hospital, Sydney, Australia. Patients were randomized to: PRT + usual care ( n  = 24) or usual care control ( n  = 25). The PRT group performed two sets of 10 exercises at high intensity using free-weights, 3 times per week for 12 weeks during dialysis, while the control group did not exercise. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1b, interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), interleukin-10, and interleukin-12 were measured in serum before and after the intervention period. Muscle cross-sectional area (CSA), intramuscular lipid, intermuscular adipose tissue, and subcutaneous and total thigh fat, evaluated via computed tomography of the non-dominant mid-thigh, were also collected at both time points. All cytokines were significantly elevated in the total cohort at baseline compared with normative data. 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subjects Adipose tissue
Aged
Algorithms
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Body composition
Chronic illnesses
Clinical trials
Cytokines
Cytokines - blood
Cytokines - metabolism
Exercise - physiology
Exercise Therapy
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hemodialysis
Hospitals
Human Physiology
Humans
Kidney diseases
Kidney Failure, Chronic - blood
Kidney Failure, Chronic - metabolism
Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy
Male
Medicine
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Nutrition
Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine
Original Article
Quality of life
Renal Dialysis
Resistance Training
Sports Medicine
Strength training
Treatment Outcome
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports
Weight control
title Effect of resistance training during hemodialysis on circulating cytokines: a randomized controlled trial
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