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Promotion of NH 3 -SCR activity by sulfate-modification over mesoporous Fe doped CeO 2 catalyst: Structure and mechanism
The mesoporous Fe doped CeO catalyst after modifying organic sulfate functional groups show an excellent activity with above 80% NO conversion in a temperature range of 250-450 °C. These organic-like sulfate groups bound to the Fe-O-Ce species leads to the strong electron interaction between Fe -O-C...
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Published in: | Journal of hazardous materials 2021-03, Vol.414, p.125565 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The mesoporous Fe doped CeO
catalyst after modifying organic sulfate functional groups show an excellent activity with above 80% NO
conversion in a temperature range of 250-450 °C. These organic-like sulfate groups bound to the Fe-O-Ce species leads to the strong electron interaction between Fe
-O-Ce
species and sulfate groups, which modifies the acidity and redox properties of catalyst. The strong ability of S˭O/S-O in sulfate groups to accommodate electrons from a basic molecule is a driving force in the generation of acidic properties, and thus promotes to produce new Brønsted acid sites. The bondage of Fe-O-Ce species obviously inhibits the creation of thermostable bidentate NO
species. Besides, the redox cycles between Fe
and Ce
are disrupted, thus inhibiting NH
oxidation at medium-high temperatures and resulting in the increase of NO
conversion. Furthermore, the in situ DRIFTS results show that for the fresh samples, the coordinate NH
reacts not only with NO
through L-H mechanism, but also with oxygen species to form NO
. Differently for sulfated sample, the coordinate NH
might react with achieved NO
instead of the oxygen species through E-R mechanism, meanwhile the NH
could react with the NO
species through L-H mechanism. |
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ISSN: | 1873-3336 |