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Procalcitonin does discriminate between sepsis and systemic inflammatory response syndrome

Aims: To evaluate whether procalcitonin (PCT) and C reactive protein (CRP) are able to discriminate between sepsis and systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in critically ill children. Methods: Prospective, observational study in a paediatric intensive care unit. Kinetics of PCT and CRP wer...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Archives of disease in childhood 2006-02, Vol.91 (2), p.117-120
Main Authors: Arkader, R, Troster, E J, Lopes, M R, Júnior, R R, Carcillo, J A, Leone, C, Okay, T S
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Aims: To evaluate whether procalcitonin (PCT) and C reactive protein (CRP) are able to discriminate between sepsis and systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in critically ill children. Methods: Prospective, observational study in a paediatric intensive care unit. Kinetics of PCT and CRP were studied in patients undergoing open heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) (SIRS model; group I1) and patients with confirmed bacterial sepsis (group II). Results: In group I, PCT median concentration was 0.24 ng/ml (reference value 2 ng/ml for PCT and >79 mg/l for CRP. Conclusion: PCT is able to differentiate between SIRS and sepsis while CRP is not. Moreover, unlike CRP, PCT concentrations varied with the evolution of sepsis.
ISSN:0003-9888
1468-2044
DOI:10.1136/adc.2005.077446