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CVAK104 is a Novel Regulator of Clathrin‐mediated SNARE Sorting
Clathrin‐coated vesicles (CCVs) mediate transport between the plasma membrane, endosomes and the trans Golgi network. Using comparative proteomics, we have identified coated‐vesicle‐associated kinase of 104 kDa (CVAK104) as a candidate accessory protein for CCV‐mediated trafficking. Here, we demonst...
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Published in: | Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark) Denmark), 2007-07, Vol.8 (7), p.893-903 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Clathrin‐coated vesicles (CCVs) mediate transport between the plasma membrane, endosomes and the trans Golgi network. Using comparative proteomics, we have identified coated‐vesicle‐associated kinase of 104 kDa (CVAK104) as a candidate accessory protein for CCV‐mediated trafficking. Here, we demonstrate that the protein colocalizes with clathrin and adaptor protein‐1 (AP‐1), and that it is associated with a transferrin‐positive endosomal compartment. Consistent with these observations, clathrin as well as the cargo adaptors AP‐1 and epsinR can be coimmunoprecipitated with CVAK104. Small interfering RNA (siRNA) knockdown of CVAK104 in HeLa cells results in selective loss of the SNARE proteins syntaxin 8 and vti1b from CCVs. Morpholino‐mediated knockdown of CVAK104 in Xenopus tropicalis causes severe developmental defects, including a bent body axis and ventral oedema. Thus, CVAK104 is an evolutionarily conserved protein involved in SNARE sorting that is essential for normal embryonic development. |
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ISSN: | 1398-9219 1600-0854 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2007.00576.x |