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Marginal analysis of panel counts through estimating functions

We develop nonparametric estimation procedures for the marginal mean function of a counting process based on periodic observations, using two types of self-consistent estimating equations. The first is derived from the likelihood studied by Wellner & Zhang (2000), assuming a Poisson counting pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biometrika 2009-06, Vol.96 (2), p.445-456
Main Authors: HU, X. JOAN, LAGAKOS, STEPHEN W., LOCKHART, RICHARD A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We develop nonparametric estimation procedures for the marginal mean function of a counting process based on periodic observations, using two types of self-consistent estimating equations. The first is derived from the likelihood studied by Wellner & Zhang (2000), assuming a Poisson counting process. It gives a nondecreasing estimator, which equals the nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator of Wellner & Zhang and is consistent without the Poisson assumption. Motivated by the construction of parametric generalized estimating equations, the second type is a set of data-adaptive quasi-score functions, which are likelihood estimating functions under a mixed-Poisson assumption. We evaluate the procedures using simulation, and illustrate them with the data from a bladder cancer study.
ISSN:0006-3444
1464-3510
DOI:10.1093/biomet/asp010