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Characterization of Copy Number Variation's Potential Role in Marek's Disease

Marek's Disease (MD) is a highly contagious pathogenic and oncogenic disease primarily affecting chickens. Chicken Lines 63 and 72, as well as their recombinant congenic strains (RCS) with varied susceptibility to MD, are ideal models to study the complex mechanisms of genetic resistance to MD....

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Published in:International journal of molecular sciences 2017-05, Vol.18 (5), p.1020
Main Authors: Xu, Lingyang, He, Yanghua, Ding, Yi, Sun, Guirong, Carrillo, Jose Adrian, Li, Yaokun, Ghaly, Mona M, Ma, Li, Zhang, Huanmin, Liu, George E, Song, Jiuzhou
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container_title International journal of molecular sciences
container_volume 18
creator Xu, Lingyang
He, Yanghua
Ding, Yi
Sun, Guirong
Carrillo, Jose Adrian
Li, Yaokun
Ghaly, Mona M
Ma, Li
Zhang, Huanmin
Liu, George E
Song, Jiuzhou
description Marek's Disease (MD) is a highly contagious pathogenic and oncogenic disease primarily affecting chickens. Chicken Lines 63 and 72, as well as their recombinant congenic strains (RCS) with varied susceptibility to MD, are ideal models to study the complex mechanisms of genetic resistance to MD. In this study, we investigated copy number variation (CNV) in these inbred chicken lines using the Affymetrix Axiom HD 600 K SNP genotyping array. We detected 393 CNV segments across all ten chicken lines, of which 12 CNVs were specifically identified in Line 72. We then assessed genetic structure based on CNV and observed markedly different patterns. Finally, we validated two deletion events in Line 72 and correlated them with genes expression using qPCR and RNA-seq, respectively. Our combined results indicated that these two CNV deletions were likely to contribute to MD susceptibility.
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1422-0067
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source PubMed Central (Open Access); Publicly Available Content Database
subjects Animals
Chickens
Chickens - genetics
Copy number
Correlation
DNA Copy Number Variations
Gene Deletion
Gene expression
Genes
Genetic structure
Genetics
Genotyping
Inbreeding
Infectious diseases
Marek Disease - genetics
Marek's disease
Poultry
Segments
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Transcription
title Characterization of Copy Number Variation's Potential Role in Marek's Disease
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