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Treatment with Molgramostim (Recombinant Human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, Rhugm-Csf, Mielogen) and Lenograstim (Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor) Improves Experimental Colitis in Rats

Background/Aim. Treatment with growth factors could be beneficial in both inflammatory bowel disease and experimental colitis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Colony Stimulating Factor (CSF), and Recombinant Human (rHu) Granulocyte Stimulating Factor (GSF) in experimental coli...

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Published in:BioMed research international 2019, Vol.2019 (2019), p.1-8
Main Authors: Triantafillidis, John K., Nomikos, Alexandros, Pittaras, Theodoros, Sideris, Michail, Korontzi, Maria, Chrysikos, Dimosthenis, Barbatis, Calypso, Papalois, Apostolos E., Triantafyllidi, Eleni
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-7c96a4aeecc1912ebc098959f1c2dedb1cdacafdb010b1a16ab1726c19974eb23
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-7c96a4aeecc1912ebc098959f1c2dedb1cdacafdb010b1a16ab1726c19974eb23
container_end_page 8
container_issue 2019
container_start_page 1
container_title BioMed research international
container_volume 2019
creator Triantafillidis, John K.
Nomikos, Alexandros
Pittaras, Theodoros
Sideris, Michail
Korontzi, Maria
Chrysikos, Dimosthenis
Barbatis, Calypso
Papalois, Apostolos E.
Triantafyllidi, Eleni
description Background/Aim. Treatment with growth factors could be beneficial in both inflammatory bowel disease and experimental colitis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Colony Stimulating Factor (CSF), and Recombinant Human (rHu) Granulocyte Stimulating Factor (GSF) in experimental colitis in rats. Methods. Experimental colitis was induced in 62 male Wistar rats, divided into 9 groups, using 2,4,6-trinitrobenzensulfonic acid (TNBS). Group 1: Ten rats with colitis without treatment (control group). Euthanasia after 15 days. Group 2: Ten animals with colitis without treatment (control group). Euthanasia after 30 days. Group 3: Six animals with colitis. Immediate treatment with CSF. Euthanasia after 19 days. Group 4: Six animals with colitis. Treatment started 7 days after the induction of colitis. Animals were kept for 19 days. Group 5: Six animals with colitis. Treatment started 2 weeks after the induction of colitis. Group 6: Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 3. Treatment with GSF. Group 7: Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 4. Treatment with GSF. Group 8. Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 5. Treatment with GSF. Group 9: Six animals with colitis. Immediate treatment with prednisolone. Euthanasia after 15 days. Results. CSF and GSF administration significantly improved the histological score (P
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2019/8298192
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Treatment with growth factors could be beneficial in both inflammatory bowel disease and experimental colitis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Colony Stimulating Factor (CSF), and Recombinant Human (rHu) Granulocyte Stimulating Factor (GSF) in experimental colitis in rats. Methods. Experimental colitis was induced in 62 male Wistar rats, divided into 9 groups, using 2,4,6-trinitrobenzensulfonic acid (TNBS). Group 1: Ten rats with colitis without treatment (control group). Euthanasia after 15 days. Group 2: Ten animals with colitis without treatment (control group). Euthanasia after 30 days. Group 3: Six animals with colitis. Immediate treatment with CSF. Euthanasia after 19 days. Group 4: Six animals with colitis. Treatment started 7 days after the induction of colitis. Animals were kept for 19 days. Group 5: Six animals with colitis. Treatment started 2 weeks after the induction of colitis. Group 6: Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 3. Treatment with GSF. Group 7: Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 4. Treatment with GSF. Group 8. Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 5. Treatment with GSF. Group 9: Six animals with colitis. Immediate treatment with prednisolone. Euthanasia after 15 days. Results. CSF and GSF administration significantly improved the histological score (P&lt;0.05) and reduced malondialdehyde contents (P&lt;0.05), compared to control groups in all animals. CSF was superior to GSF and to prednisolone. Conclusion. Administration of both CSF and GSF could significantly improve the histological score and oxidative stress in experimental colitis in rats.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2019/8298192</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31687401</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Animals ; Colitis ; Colitis - drug therapy ; Colon ; Colonies ; Colony-stimulating factor ; Disease Models, Animal ; Euthanasia ; Gastroenterology ; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology ; Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor ; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology ; Granulocytes ; Granulocytes - drug effects ; Growth factors ; Humans ; Inflammatory bowel disease ; Inflammatory bowel diseases ; Intestine ; Lenograstim - pharmacology ; Leukocytes (granulocytic) ; Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology ; Macrophages ; Male ; Malondialdehyde ; Neutrophils ; Oxidative stress ; Physiology ; Prednisolone ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology ; Rodents</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2019, Vol.2019 (2019), p.1-8</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2019 Apostolos E. Papalois et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Apostolos E. Papalois et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Apostolos E. Papalois et al. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-7c96a4aeecc1912ebc098959f1c2dedb1cdacafdb010b1a16ab1726c19974eb23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-7c96a4aeecc1912ebc098959f1c2dedb1cdacafdb010b1a16ab1726c19974eb23</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4398-7557 ; 0000-0002-9115-232X ; 0000-0002-4199-6700 ; 0000-0001-8339-7426 ; 0000-0001-5738-535X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2307965105/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2307965105?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,4024,25753,27923,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31687401$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Quinn, Frederick D.</contributor><contributor>Frederick D Quinn</contributor><creatorcontrib>Triantafillidis, John K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nomikos, Alexandros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pittaras, Theodoros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sideris, Michail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Korontzi, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chrysikos, Dimosthenis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbatis, Calypso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papalois, Apostolos E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triantafyllidi, Eleni</creatorcontrib><title>Treatment with Molgramostim (Recombinant Human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, Rhugm-Csf, Mielogen) and Lenograstim (Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor) Improves Experimental Colitis in Rats</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>Background/Aim. Treatment with growth factors could be beneficial in both inflammatory bowel disease and experimental colitis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Colony Stimulating Factor (CSF), and Recombinant Human (rHu) Granulocyte Stimulating Factor (GSF) in experimental colitis in rats. Methods. Experimental colitis was induced in 62 male Wistar rats, divided into 9 groups, using 2,4,6-trinitrobenzensulfonic acid (TNBS). Group 1: Ten rats with colitis without treatment (control group). Euthanasia after 15 days. Group 2: Ten animals with colitis without treatment (control group). Euthanasia after 30 days. Group 3: Six animals with colitis. Immediate treatment with CSF. Euthanasia after 19 days. Group 4: Six animals with colitis. Treatment started 7 days after the induction of colitis. Animals were kept for 19 days. Group 5: Six animals with colitis. Treatment started 2 weeks after the induction of colitis. Group 6: Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 3. Treatment with GSF. Group 7: Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 4. Treatment with GSF. Group 8. Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 5. Treatment with GSF. Group 9: Six animals with colitis. Immediate treatment with prednisolone. Euthanasia after 15 days. Results. CSF and GSF administration significantly improved the histological score (P&lt;0.05) and reduced malondialdehyde contents (P&lt;0.05), compared to control groups in all animals. CSF was superior to GSF and to prednisolone. Conclusion. 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Treatment with growth factors could be beneficial in both inflammatory bowel disease and experimental colitis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Colony Stimulating Factor (CSF), and Recombinant Human (rHu) Granulocyte Stimulating Factor (GSF) in experimental colitis in rats. Methods. Experimental colitis was induced in 62 male Wistar rats, divided into 9 groups, using 2,4,6-trinitrobenzensulfonic acid (TNBS). Group 1: Ten rats with colitis without treatment (control group). Euthanasia after 15 days. Group 2: Ten animals with colitis without treatment (control group). Euthanasia after 30 days. Group 3: Six animals with colitis. Immediate treatment with CSF. Euthanasia after 19 days. Group 4: Six animals with colitis. Treatment started 7 days after the induction of colitis. Animals were kept for 19 days. Group 5: Six animals with colitis. Treatment started 2 weeks after the induction of colitis. Group 6: Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 3. Treatment with GSF. Group 7: Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 4. Treatment with GSF. Group 8. Six animals with colitis, the same as in group 5. Treatment with GSF. Group 9: Six animals with colitis. Immediate treatment with prednisolone. Euthanasia after 15 days. Results. CSF and GSF administration significantly improved the histological score (P&lt;0.05) and reduced malondialdehyde contents (P&lt;0.05), compared to control groups in all animals. CSF was superior to GSF and to prednisolone. Conclusion. Administration of both CSF and GSF could significantly improve the histological score and oxidative stress in experimental colitis in rats.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>31687401</pmid><doi>10.1155/2019/8298192</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4398-7557</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9115-232X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4199-6700</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8339-7426</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-535X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Open Access; Publicly Available Content Database
subjects Animals
Colitis
Colitis - drug therapy
Colon
Colonies
Colony-stimulating factor
Disease Models, Animal
Euthanasia
Gastroenterology
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology
Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology
Granulocytes
Granulocytes - drug effects
Growth factors
Humans
Inflammatory bowel disease
Inflammatory bowel diseases
Intestine
Lenograstim - pharmacology
Leukocytes (granulocytic)
Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology
Macrophages
Male
Malondialdehyde
Neutrophils
Oxidative stress
Physiology
Prednisolone
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology
Rodents
title Treatment with Molgramostim (Recombinant Human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, Rhugm-Csf, Mielogen) and Lenograstim (Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor) Improves Experimental Colitis in Rats
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