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A reversible oxygen redox reaction in bulk-type all-solid-state batteries
A high-capacity positive electrode active material Li 2 RuO 3 -Li 2 SO 4 for all-solid-state batteries was developed. An all-solid-state lithium battery using inorganic solid electrolytes requires safety assurance and improved energy density, both of which are issues in large-scale applications of l...
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Published in: | Science advances 2020-06, Vol.6 (25), p.eaax7236-eaax7236 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A high-capacity positive electrode active material Li
2
RuO
3
-Li
2
SO
4
for all-solid-state batteries was developed.
An all-solid-state lithium battery using inorganic solid electrolytes requires safety assurance and improved energy density, both of which are issues in large-scale applications of lithium-ion batteries. Utilization of high-capacity lithium-excess electrode materials is effective for the further increase in energy density. However, they have never been applied to all-solid-state batteries. Operational difficulty of all-solid-state batteries using them generally lies in the construction of the electrode-electrolyte interface. By the amorphization of Li
2
RuO
3
as a lithium-excess model material with Li
2
SO
4
, here, we have first demonstrated a reversible oxygen redox reaction in all-solid-state batteries. Amorphous nature of the Li
2
RuO
3
-Li
2
SO
4
matrix enables inclusion of active material with high conductivity and ductility for achieving favorable interfaces with charge transfer capabilities, leading to the stable operation of all-solid-state batteries. |
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ISSN: | 2375-2548 2375-2548 |
DOI: | 10.1126/sciadv.aax7236 |