On Suitability of Mixture of Generalized Exponential Models in Modeling Right-Censored Medical Datasets Using Conditional Expectations

• Published in: Computational and mathematical methods in medicine 2022-10, Vol.2022, p.1-17
• Main Authors: Feroze, Navid, Akgül, Ali, Al-Alwan, Ali A., Hossain, Md. Moyazzem, Alshenawy, R.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• ISSN: 1748-670X; 1748-6718
• DOI: 10.1155/2022/7363646

The exploration of suitable models for modeling censored medical datasets is of great importance. There are numerous studies dealing with modeling the censored medical datasets. However, majority of the earlier contributions have utilized the conventional models for modeling the said datasets. Unfortunately, the conventional models are not capable of capturing the behavior of the heterogeneous datasets involving the mixture of two or more subpopulations. In addition, the earlier contributions have considered conventional censoring schemes by replacing all the censored items with the largest failed item. This paper is aimed at proposing the analysis of right-censored mixture medical datasets. The mixture of the generalized exponential distribution has been proposed to model the right-censored heterogeneous medical datasets. In converse to conventional censoring schemes, we have proposed censoring schemes which replace the censored items with conditional expectation (CE) of the random variable. In addition, the Bayesian methods have been proposed to estimate the model parameters. The performance and sensitivity of the proposed estimators have been evaluated using a detailed simulation study. The detailed simulation study suggests that censoring schemes based on CE provide improved estimation as compared to conventional censoring schemes. The suitability of the model in modeling heterogeneous datasets has been verified by modeling two real right-censored medical datasets. The comparison of the proposed model with existing mixture model under Bayesian methods advocated the improved performance of the proposed model.