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Practical, mild and efficient electrophilic bromination of phenols by a new I(iii)-based reagent: the PIDA-AlBr3 systemElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c8ra02982b
A practical electrophilic bromination procedure for phenols and phenol-ethers was developed under efficient and very mild reaction conditions. A broad scope of arenes was investigated, including the benzimidazole and carbazole core as well as analgesics such as naproxen and paracetamol. The new I( i...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A practical electrophilic bromination procedure for phenols and phenol-ethers was developed under efficient and very mild reaction conditions. A broad scope of arenes was investigated, including the benzimidazole and carbazole core as well as analgesics such as naproxen and paracetamol. The new I(
iii
)-based brominating reagent
PhIOAcBr
is operationally easy to prepare by mixing PIDA and AlBr
3
. Our DFT calculations suggest that this is likely the brominating active species, which is prepared
in situ
or isolated after centrifugation. Its stability at 4 °C after preparation was confirmed over a period of one month and no significant loss of its reactivity was observed. Additionally, the gram-scale bromination of 2-naphthol proceeds with excellent yields. Even for sterically hindered substrates, a moderately good reactivity is observed.
A practical electrophilic bromination procedure for the phenolic core was developed under efficient and very mild reaction conditions. The new I(iii)-based brominating reagent
PhIOAcBr
operationally easy to prepare by mixing PIDA and AlBr
3
was used. |
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ISSN: | 2046-2069 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c8ra02982b |