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Nonequilibrium drift-diffusion transport in semiconductorsin presence of strong inhomogeneous electric fields

The self-consistent analysis of drift-diffusion transport in strong inhomogeneous electric fields shows that the local mobility is determined by the "field parameter" f ( r ) = ∇ r E c ( r ) ∙ ∇ r E F ( r ) , rather than the electric field ∇ r E c ( r ) ∕ e or the quasi-Fermi potential gra...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied physics letters 2006-12, Vol.89 (25), p.252112-252112-3
Main Author: Zakhleniuk, N. A.
Format: Article
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Summary:The self-consistent analysis of drift-diffusion transport in strong inhomogeneous electric fields shows that the local mobility is determined by the "field parameter" f ( r ) = ∇ r E c ( r ) ∙ ∇ r E F ( r ) , rather than the electric field ∇ r E c ( r ) ∕ e or the quasi-Fermi potential gradient ∇ r E F ( r ) ∕ e , as is usually assumed. This takes place at both high and low carrier densities. The methods for derivation of μ ( f ) in both cases are presented. The analysis is applied to numerical simulation of a p - i - n photodiode, and it is shown that the use of μ ( F ) with F ( r ) = ∣ ∇ r E c ( r ) ∕ e ∣ results in grossly exaggerated carrier drift velocities. The implications for drift-diffusion models used in commercial device simulators are discussed.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.2420787